See yeast on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "active dry yeast" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "anti-yeast" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "baker's yeast" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "brewer's yeast" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "compressed yeast" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "fresh yeast" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "red yeast rice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "selenium yeast" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "true yeast" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turbo yeast" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "yeast-bitten" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "yeast bread" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "yeast cake" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "yeast extract" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "yeast infection" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "yeasty" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "yest" }, "expansion": "Middle English yest", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "ġist" }, "expansion": "Old English ġist", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*jestu" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *jestu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*jestuz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jestuz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "Jääst", "t": "yeast" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Jääst (“yeast”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "gêst" }, "expansion": "West Frisian gêst", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gist", "t": "yeast" }, "expansion": "Dutch gist (“yeast”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "Gest", "t": "yeast" }, "expansion": "German Low German Gest (“yeast”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Gischt", "t": "sea foam" }, "expansion": "German Gischt (“sea foam”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "jäst", "t": "yeast" }, "expansion": "Swedish jäst (“yeast”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "jest", "t": "yeast" }, "expansion": "Norwegian jest (“yeast”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "jöstur", "t": "yeast" }, "expansion": "Icelandic jöstur (“yeast”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English yest, yeest, gest, gist, from Old English ġist, ġyst, from Proto-West Germanic *jestu, from Proto-Germanic *jestuz. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Jääst (“yeast”), West Frisian gêst, gist (“yeast”), Dutch gist (“yeast”), German Low German Gest (“yeast”), German Gischt (“sea foam”), Swedish jäst (“yeast”), Norwegian jest (“yeast”), Icelandic jöstur (“yeast”).", "forms": [ { "form": "yeasts", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "yeast (countable and uncountable, plural yeasts)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "leaven" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nutritional yeast" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "An often humid, yellowish froth produced by fermenting malt worts, and used to brew beer, leaven bread, and also used in certain medicines." ], "id": "en-yeast-en-noun-HrxQqd9r", "links": [ [ "froth", "froth" ], [ "beer", "beer" ], [ "bread", "bread" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "singular" ], "word": "gis" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "thartinë" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḵamīra", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "خَمِيرَة" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḵmīra", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "Moroccan-Arabic", "feminine" ], "word": "خميرة" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "tʻtʻxmor", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "word": "թթխմոր" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "majá", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мая́" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kvas", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "квас" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "llevat" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "haau¹ mou⁵", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "word": "酵母" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "mainland China: jiàomǔ; Taiwan: xiàomǔ", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "word": "酵母" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "droždí" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "kvasnice" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "gær" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gist" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "word": "fermentilo" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "word": "feĉo" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "word": "pärm" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ger" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "word": "hiiva" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "levure" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "levan" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "sapuari", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "word": "საფუარი" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Hefe" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "Northern-Germany", "feminine" ], "word": "Bärme" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "Austria", "Germany", "Southeastern", "feminine" ], "word": "Germ" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "in South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal) rare", "raw_tags": [ "in Northern Germany outdated" ], "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "especially", "feminine", "masculine", "regional" ], "word": "Gest" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "de", "english": "South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)", "lang": "German", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Yeast" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "zúmē", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ζύμη" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "word": "שמרים" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "xamīr", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ख़मीर" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "khamīr", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "खमीर" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "word": "hefo" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gabháil" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "giosta" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lievito" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fermento" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kōbo", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "word": "酵母" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "īsuto", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "word": "イースト" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "alt": "酵母", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "hyomo", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "word": "효모" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hevîrtirş" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "fermentum" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "raugs" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kvasec", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "квасец" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "word": "īhi" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gjær" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "levadura" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "maya", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "word": "مایه" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "moxammer", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "word": "مخمر" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "levur", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "word": "لوور" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "drożdże" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "word": "fermento" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "word": "levedura" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "drojdie" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "levură" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "levon" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "levànt" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lavamaint" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tschadamaint" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "word": "alvo" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alvamaint" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dróžži", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "дро́жжи" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "word": "khamiir" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "droždźeje" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "levadura" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "Uruguay", "masculine" ], "word": "leudante" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hurmiento" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "word": "jäst" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "word": "lebadura" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "word": "pampaalsa" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "twf", "lang": "Taos", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "word": "cą̀pienéna" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "word": "maya" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "word": "hamur" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "dríždži", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "дрі́жджі" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "xamīr", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "خمیر" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "levà" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "yesse" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "singular" ], "word": "yesses" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "singular" ], "word": "leyes" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "leveure" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "burum" }, { "_dis1": "31 5 12 9 9 9 2 24", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "South", "masculine" ], "word": "berem" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 10 10 20 18 18 10 3 1 0 5", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Fungi", "orig": "en:Fungi", "parents": [ "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.", "A true yeast or budding yeast in order Saccharomycetales.", "baker's yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae" ], "id": "en-yeast-en-noun-4tOu5k7p", "links": [ [ "fungus", "fungus" ], [ "true yeast", "true yeast" ], [ "Saccharomycetales", "Saccharomycetales#Translingual" ], [ "Saccharomyces cerevisiae", "Saccharomyces cerevisiae#Translingual" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 10 10 20 18 18 10 3 1 0 5", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Fungi", "orig": "en:Fungi", "parents": [ "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.", "A true yeast or budding yeast in order Saccharomycetales.", "baker's yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae", "A compressed cake or dried granules of this substance used for mixing with flour to make bread dough rise." ], "id": "en-yeast-en-noun-ccySRK0h", "links": [ [ "fungus", "fungus" ], [ "true yeast", "true yeast" ], [ "Saccharomycetales", "Saccharomycetales#Translingual" ], [ "Saccharomyces cerevisiae", 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"6 11 11 24 14 14 5 3 3 3 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 12 12 25 14 14 4 2 2 1 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 11 24 14 14 4 4 2 1 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 12 12 24 14 14 4 4 2 1 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Faroese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 11 24 13 13 4 4 2 1 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 11 11 26 13 13 4 3 3 2 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 12 12 24 14 14 4 4 2 1 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Friulian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 11 11 23 13 13 4 6 2 1 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 11 28 12 12 4 2 2 1 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 10 10 22 15 15 5 3 4 2 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 12 12 23 14 14 4 5 2 1 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Gujarati translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 11 25 14 14 4 4 2 1 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 11 23 15 15 4 5 2 1 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 11 23 14 14 4 3 2 1 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 11 23 15 15 5 4 3 1 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 12 12 24 14 14 4 4 2 1 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 12 12 25 15 15 4 2 2 1 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ido translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 11 24 14 14 4 4 2 1 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 12 12 25 14 14 4 2 2 1 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ingrian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 12 12 26 13 13 4 2 2 1 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Interlingua translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 12 12 26 13 13 4 3 2 1 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 11 26 14 14 4 2 2 2 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with 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"parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 11 22 16 16 4 5 2 1 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lao translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 12 12 24 14 14 4 2 2 1 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latgalian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 11 27 14 14 4 2 2 2 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 11 24 14 14 4 4 2 1 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latvian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 11 24 14 14 4 4 2 1 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 13 13 27 13 13 4 2 1 1 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 11 24 14 14 4 4 2 1 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 12 12 24 14 14 4 4 2 1 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malay translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 11 26 14 14 4 2 2 2 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malayalam translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 12 12 24 14 14 4 4 2 1 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maltese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 11 27 13 13 4 3 2 1 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Manchu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 11 22 14 14 5 5 3 1 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 12 12 24 14 14 4 4 2 1 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 11 11 24 15 15 4 3 3 1 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maranao translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 14 14 28 12 12 5 2 1 0 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 12 12 25 14 14 4 2 2 1 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Navajo translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 12 12 27 12 12 4 4 1 1 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 14 14 28 12 12 5 1 1 0 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 11 24 14 14 4 4 2 1 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 12 12 24 14 14 4 2 2 1 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Occitan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 10 10 37 12 12 3 1 0 0 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "parents": [], "source": 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"w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 12 12 25 14 14 4 2 2 1 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romansch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 11 26 13 13 4 2 2 2 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 12 12 24 14 14 4 3 2 1 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 13 13 22 14 14 4 3 1 1 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Skolt Sami translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 11 24 14 14 4 4 2 1 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 12 12 24 14 14 4 4 2 1 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 11 24 14 14 4 4 2 1 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Somali translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 12 12 26 13 13 5 2 2 2 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 12 12 25 14 14 4 2 2 1 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swahili translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 12 12 24 14 14 4 3 2 1 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 12 12 24 14 14 4 4 2 1 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 12 12 24 14 14 4 4 2 1 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tajik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 12 12 25 14 14 4 2 2 1 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Taos translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 11 24 13 13 4 5 2 1 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 11 23 14 14 4 3 2 1 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 11 24 14 14 4 4 2 1 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkmen translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 12 12 24 14 14 4 4 2 1 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 12 12 24 14 14 4 2 2 1 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 12 12 24 14 14 4 4 2 1 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uyghur translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 12 12 24 14 14 4 4 2 1 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 12 12 27 14 14 4 2 2 1 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Venetan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 12 12 24 14 14 4 4 2 1 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 12 12 24 14 14 4 4 2 1 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Walloon translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 11 11 24 14 14 4 3 3 3 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 12 12 24 15 15 4 2 2 1 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 10 10 20 18 18 10 3 1 0 5", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Fungi", "orig": "en:Fungi", "parents": [ "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.", "A true yeast or budding yeast in order Saccharomycetales.", "brewer's yeast, certain species of Saccharomyces, principally Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Saccharomyces carlsbergensis." ], "id": "en-yeast-en-noun-yVDYs1bg", "links": [ [ "fungus", "fungus" ], [ "true yeast", "true yeast" ], [ "Saccharomycetales", "Saccharomycetales#Translingual" ], [ "brewer's yeast", "brewer's yeast" ], [ "Saccharomyces", "Saccharomyces#Translingual" ], [ "Saccharomyces cerevisiae", "Saccharomyces cerevisiae#Translingual" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 10 10 20 18 18 10 3 1 0 5", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Fungi", "orig": "en:Fungi", "parents": [ "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.", "Candida, a ubiquitous fungus that can cause various kinds of infections in humans." ], "id": "en-yeast-en-noun-CtjcjSPS", "links": [ [ "fungus", "fungus" ], [ "Candida", "Candida" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 10 10 20 18 18 10 3 1 0 5", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Fungi", "orig": "en:Fungi", "parents": [ "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.", "Candida, a ubiquitous fungus that can cause various kinds of infections in humans.", "The resulting infection, candidiasis." ], "id": "en-yeast-en-noun-lyW39QQl", "links": [ [ "fungus", "fungus" ], [ "Candida", "Candida" ], [ "candidiasis", "candidiasis" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 10 10 20 18 18 10 3 1 0 5", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Fungi", "orig": "en:Fungi", "parents": [ "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1903, Alfred Peter Carlslund Jørgensen (R. Grey, translator), Practical Management of Pure Yeast: The Application and Examination of Brewery, Distillery, and Wine, Yeasts, The Brewing trade review, page 17:", "text": "A microscopical examination of the yeast taken from these rapid vigorous fermentations will only be able to give useful conclusions in one respect.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families." ], "id": "en-yeast-en-noun-HQax-tqZ", "links": [ [ "fungus", "fungus" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1851 November 14, Herman Melville, Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC:", "text": "But what most puzzled and confounded you was a long, limber, portentous, black mass of something hovering in the centre of the picture over three blue, dim, perpendicular lines floating in a nameless yeast.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A frothy foam." ], "id": "en-yeast-en-noun-crcnWdFi", "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) A frothy foam." ], "tags": [ "countable", "figuratively", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "9 2 3 4 4 4 1 72", "code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "raḡwa", "sense": "frothy foam on sea waves", "tags": [ "Moroccan-Arabic", "feminine" ], "word": "رغوة" }, { "_dis1": "9 2 3 4 4 4 1 72", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "greben", "sense": "frothy foam on sea waves", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "гребен" }, { "_dis1": "9 2 3 4 4 4 1 72", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "frothy foam on sea waves", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "schuim" }, { "_dis1": "9 2 3 4 4 4 1 72", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "frothy foam on sea waves", "word": "vaahto" }, { "_dis1": "9 2 3 4 4 4 1 72", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "frothy foam on sea waves", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "écume" }, { "_dis1": "9 2 3 4 4 4 1 72", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "frothy foam on sea waves", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Gischt" }, { "_dis1": "9 2 3 4 4 4 1 72", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "magiá", "sense": "frothy foam on sea waves", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "μαγιά" }, { "_dis1": "9 2 3 4 4 4 1 72", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "frothy foam on sea waves", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "coipeadh cúir" }, { "_dis1": "9 2 3 4 4 4 1 72", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "frothy foam on sea waves", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "schiuma" }, { "_dis1": "9 2 3 4 4 4 1 72", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "frothy foam on sea waves", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "spuma" }, { "_dis1": "9 2 3 4 4 4 1 72", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "frothy foam on sea waves", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "ragħwa" }, { "_dis1": "9 2 3 4 4 4 1 72", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "frothy foam on sea waves", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "espuma" }, { "_dis1": "9 2 3 4 4 4 1 72", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "frothy foam on sea waves", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "skum" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "yēst", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/jiːst/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "enpr": "yēst", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/jist/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/iːst/", "tags": [ "dialectal" ] }, { "audio": "En-au-yeast.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/En-au-yeast.ogg/En-au-yeast.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/En-au-yeast.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-iːst" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "fungus", "word": "gis" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "thartinë" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tharm" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maja" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḵamīra", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "خَمِيرَة" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḵmīra", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "Moroccan-Arabic", "feminine" ], "word": "خميرة" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "xmoričʻ", "sense": "fungus", "word": "խմորիչ" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "fungus", "word": "maya" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "fungus", "word": "acıtma" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "dróždžy", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "дро́жджы" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "khamir", "sense": "fungus", "word": "খামির" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dróžda", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "дро́жда" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "ta.hce:", "sense": "fungus", "word": "တဆေး" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "llevat" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "ny", "lang": "Chichewa", "sense": "fungus", "word": "yisiti" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "haau¹ mou⁵", "sense": "fungus", "word": "酵母" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "mainland China: jiàomǔ; Taiwan: xiàomǔ", "sense": "fungus", "word": "酵母" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "collective" ], "word": "burm" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "burmen" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kvasinka" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "gær" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gist" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "fungus", "word": "gisto" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "fungus", "word": "pärm" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "fungus", "word": "pärmseened" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ger" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "fungus", "word": "hiiva" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "fungus", "word": "hiivasieni" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "levure" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "soḳo", "sense": "fungus", "word": "სოკო" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Hefe" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Hefepilz" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "magiá", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "μαγιά" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "zými", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ζύμη" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "zúmē", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ζύμη" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "yīsṭanā", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "યીસ્ટના" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "ht", "lang": "Haitian Creole", "sense": "fungus", "word": "ledven" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "sh'marím", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "שְׁמָרִים" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "xamīr", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ख़मीर" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "khamīr", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "खमीर" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "fungus", "word": "élesztő" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ger" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "fungus", "word": "hefo" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "fungus", "word": "ragi" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "fungus", "word": "hiiva" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "fungus", "word": "töömees" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "giosta" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gabháil" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lievito" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "alt": "こうぼ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kōbo", "sense": "fungus", "word": "酵母" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "fungus", "word": "furméntu" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "hudugu", "sense": "fungus", "word": "ಹುದುಗು" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "aşytqy", "sense": "fungus", "word": "ашытқы" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "dɑmbae", "sense": "fungus", "word": "ដំបែ" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "alt": "酵母", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "hyomo", "sense": "fungus", "word": "효모" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "acıtkı", "sense": "fungus", "word": "ачыткы" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "yan", "sense": "fungus", "word": "ຢັ່ນ" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "sā", "sense": "fungus", "word": "ສ່າ" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "mak", "sense": "fungus", "word": "ຫມັກ" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "sưa", "sense": "fungus", "word": "ເຊຶ້ອ" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mīlis" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "fermentum" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "raugs" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ieraugs" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mielės" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kvasec", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "квасец" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "fungus", "word": "yis" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "fungus", "word": "ragi" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "fungus", "word": "khamir" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "yīsṟṟŭ", "sense": "fungus", "word": "യീസ്റ്റ്" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ħmira" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "madasu", "sense": "fungus", "word": "ᠮᠠᡩᠠᠰᡠ" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "fungus", "word": "īhi" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "fungus", "word": "ihi" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "mrw", "lang": "Maranao", "sense": "fungus", "word": "tapay" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "fungus", "word": "criscito" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gjær" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "fungus", "word": "jest" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "droždiję", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "дрождиѩ" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "maya", "sense": "fungus", "word": "مایه" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "moxammer", "sense": "fungus", "word": "مخمر" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Häw" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "pox", "lang": "Polabian", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kosăc" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "drożdże" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "fungus", "word": "fermento" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "fungus", "word": "levedura" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "drojdie" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "levură" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "fungus", "word": "ferment" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dróžži", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "дро́жжи" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "квас" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "квасац" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "kvas" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "kvasac" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "sms", "lang": "Skolt Sami", "sense": "fungus", "word": "jäˊstt" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kvas" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kvasinka" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kvas" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "droždźeje" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "levadura" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "fungus", "word": "hamira" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "fungus", "word": "jäst" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "fungus", "word": "lebadura" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "xamirturuš", "sense": "fungus", "word": "хамиртуруш" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "yíis", "sense": "fungus", "word": "ยีสต์" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sàa", "sense": "fungus", "word": "ส่า" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "fungus", "word": "เชื้อหมัก" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "fungus", "word": "maya" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "fungus", "word": "hamyrmaýa" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "dríždži", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "дрі́жджі" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "xamīr", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "خمیر" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "ëchitqu", "sense": "fungus", "word": "ئېچىتقۇ" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "fungus", "word": "achitqi" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "fungus", "word": "xamirturush" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "fungus", "word": "drojji" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "fungus", "word": "men" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "burum" }, { "_dis1": "0 15 15 15 20 20 15 1", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "heyvn", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "הייוון" }, { "_dis1": "29 7 35 11 7 7 3 2", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "thartinë" }, { "_dis1": "29 7 35 11 7 7 3 2", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḵamīra", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "خَمِيرَة" }, { "_dis1": "29 7 35 11 7 7 3 2", "code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḵmīra", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "Moroccan-Arabic", "feminine" ], "word": "خميرة" }, { "_dis1": "29 7 35 11 7 7 3 2", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "tʻtʻxmor", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "word": "թթխմոր" }, { "_dis1": "29 7 35 11 7 7 3 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "maja", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "word": "мая" }, { "_dis1": "29 7 35 11 7 7 3 2", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "llevat" }, { "_dis1": "29 7 35 11 7 7 3 2", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "haau¹ mou⁵", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "word": "酵母" }, { "_dis1": "29 7 35 11 7 7 3 2", "alt": "ji¹ si⁶⁻²", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "word": "依仕" }, { "_dis1": "29 7 35 11 7 7 3 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "mainland China: jiàomǔ; Taiwan: xiàomǔ", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "word": "酵母" }, { "_dis1": "29 7 35 11 7 7 3 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "droždí" }, { "_dis1": "29 7 35 11 7 7 3 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "kvasnice" }, { "_dis1": "29 7 35 11 7 7 3 2", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "gær" }, { "_dis1": "29 7 35 11 7 7 3 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gist" }, { "_dis1": "29 7 35 11 7 7 3 2", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "word": "feĉo" }, { "_dis1": "29 7 35 11 7 7 3 2", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ger" }, { "_dis1": "29 7 35 11 7 7 3 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "word": "hiiva" }, { "_dis1": "29 7 35 11 7 7 3 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "word": "kuivahiiva" }, { "_dis1": "29 7 35 11 7 7 3 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "levure" }, { "_dis1": "29 7 35 11 7 7 3 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Hefe" }, { "_dis1": "29 7 35 11 7 7 3 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "Northern-Germany", "feminine" ], "word": "Bärme" }, { "_dis1": "29 7 35 11 7 7 3 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "Austria", "Germany", "Southeastern", "feminine" ], "word": "Germ" }, { "_dis1": "29 7 35 11 7 7 3 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "in South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal) rare", "raw_tags": [ "in Northern Germany outdated" ], "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "especially", "feminine", "masculine", "regional" ], "word": "Gest" }, { "_dis1": "29 7 35 11 7 7 3 2", "code": "de", "english": "South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)", "lang": "German", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Yeast" }, { "_dis1": "29 7 35 11 7 7 3 2", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ger" }, { "_dis1": "29 7 35 11 7 7 3 2", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "word": "hefo" }, { "_dis1": "29 7 35 11 7 7 3 2", "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "word": "levatura" }, { "_dis1": "29 7 35 11 7 7 3 2", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "giosta" }, { "_dis1": "29 7 35 11 7 7 3 2", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gabháil" }, { "_dis1": "29 7 35 11 7 7 3 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lievito" }, { "_dis1": "29 7 35 11 7 7 3 2", "alt": "イーストきん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "īsuto-kin", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "word": "イースト菌" }, { "_dis1": "29 7 35 11 7 7 3 2", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kvasec", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "квасец" }, { "_dis1": "29 7 35 11 7 7 3 2", "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "word": "bááh bił álʼíní" }, { "_dis1": "29 7 35 11 7 7 3 2", "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "word": "dííkʼǫsh" }, { "_dis1": "29 7 35 11 7 7 3 2", "code": "no", "english": "no gender", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "word": "gjær" }, { "_dis1": "29 7 35 11 7 7 3 2", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "xamirmâye", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "word": "خمیرمایه" }, { "_dis1": "29 7 35 11 7 7 3 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "drożdże" }, { "_dis1": "29 7 35 11 7 7 3 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "levedura" }, { "_dis1": "29 7 35 11 7 7 3 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dróžži", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "дро́жжи" }, { "_dis1": "29 7 35 11 7 7 3 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "квасац" }, { "_dis1": "29 7 35 11 7 7 3 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "герма" }, { "_dis1": "29 7 35 11 7 7 3 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "kvasac" }, { "_dis1": "29 7 35 11 7 7 3 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "germa" }, { "_dis1": "29 7 35 11 7 7 3 2", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "word": "kvasnice" }, { "_dis1": "29 7 35 11 7 7 3 2", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "droždie" }, { "_dis1": "29 7 35 11 7 7 3 2", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kvas" }, { "_dis1": "29 7 35 11 7 7 3 2", "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "droždźeje" }, { "_dis1": "29 7 35 11 7 7 3 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "levadura" }, { "_dis1": "29 7 35 11 7 7 3 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "leudante" }, { "_dis1": "29 7 35 11 7 7 3 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hurmiento" }, { "_dis1": "29 7 35 11 7 7 3 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "jäst" }, { "_dis1": "29 7 35 11 7 7 3 2", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "word": "maya" }, { "_dis1": "29 7 35 11 7 7 3 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "dríždži", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "дрі́жджі" } ], "wikipedia": [ "yeast" ], "word": "yeast" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "yest" }, "expansion": "Middle English yest", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "ġist" }, "expansion": "Old English ġist", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*jestu" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *jestu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*jestuz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jestuz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "Jääst", "t": "yeast" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Jääst (“yeast”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "gêst" }, "expansion": "West Frisian gêst", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gist", "t": "yeast" }, "expansion": "Dutch gist (“yeast”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "Gest", "t": "yeast" }, "expansion": "German Low German Gest (“yeast”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Gischt", "t": "sea foam" }, "expansion": "German Gischt (“sea foam”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "jäst", "t": "yeast" }, "expansion": "Swedish jäst (“yeast”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "jest", "t": "yeast" }, "expansion": "Norwegian jest (“yeast”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "jöstur", "t": "yeast" }, "expansion": "Icelandic jöstur (“yeast”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English yest, yeest, gest, gist, from Old English ġist, ġyst, from Proto-West Germanic *jestu, from Proto-Germanic *jestuz. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Jääst (“yeast”), West Frisian gêst, gist (“yeast”), Dutch gist (“yeast”), German Low German Gest (“yeast”), German Gischt (“sea foam”), Swedish jäst (“yeast”), Norwegian jest (“yeast”), Icelandic jöstur (“yeast”).", "forms": [ { "form": "yeasts", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yeasting", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "yeasted", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "yeasted", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "yeast (third-person singular simple present yeasts, present participle yeasting, simple past and past participle yeasted)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "To ferment." ], "id": "en-yeast-en-verb-JKdc8eN0", "links": [ [ "ferment", "ferment" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To rise." ], "id": "en-yeast-en-verb-qKR4JicU", "links": [ [ "rise", "rise" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of something prepared with a yeasted dough) To rise." ], "raw_tags": [ "of something prepared with a yeasted dough" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "African-American Vernacular English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "To exaggerate." ], "id": "en-yeast-en-verb-jA255sFX", "links": [ [ "exaggerate", "exaggerate" ] ], "qualifier": "African-American Vernacular", "raw_glosses": [ "(African-American Vernacular, slang) To exaggerate." ], "tags": [ "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "yēst", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/jiːst/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "enpr": "yēst", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/jist/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/iːst/", "tags": [ "dialectal" ] }, { "audio": "En-au-yeast.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/En-au-yeast.ogg/En-au-yeast.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/En-au-yeast.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-iːst" } ], "wikipedia": [ "yeast" ], "word": "yeast" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Slovene translations", "Requests for review of Turkish translations", "Rhymes:English/iːst", "Rhymes:English/iːst/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Chichewa translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polabian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Skolt Sami translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Taos translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Fungi" ], "derived": [ { "word": "active dry yeast" }, { "word": "anti-yeast" }, { "word": "baker's yeast" }, { "word": "brewer's yeast" }, { "word": "compressed yeast" }, { "word": "fresh yeast" }, { "word": "red yeast rice" }, { "word": "selenium yeast" }, { "word": "true yeast" }, { "word": "turbo yeast" }, { "word": "yeast-bitten" }, { "word": "yeast bread" }, { "word": "yeast cake" }, { "word": "yeast extract" }, { "word": "yeast infection" }, { "word": "yeasty" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "yest" }, "expansion": "Middle English yest", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "ġist" }, "expansion": "Old English ġist", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*jestu" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *jestu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*jestuz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jestuz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "Jääst", "t": "yeast" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Jääst (“yeast”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "gêst" }, "expansion": "West Frisian gêst", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gist", "t": "yeast" }, "expansion": "Dutch gist (“yeast”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "Gest", "t": "yeast" }, "expansion": "German Low German Gest (“yeast”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Gischt", "t": "sea foam" }, "expansion": "German Gischt (“sea foam”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "jäst", "t": "yeast" }, "expansion": "Swedish jäst (“yeast”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "jest", "t": "yeast" }, "expansion": "Norwegian jest (“yeast”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "jöstur", "t": "yeast" }, "expansion": "Icelandic jöstur (“yeast”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English yest, yeest, gest, gist, from Old English ġist, ġyst, from Proto-West Germanic *jestu, from Proto-Germanic *jestuz. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Jääst (“yeast”), West Frisian gêst, gist (“yeast”), Dutch gist (“yeast”), German Low German Gest (“yeast”), German Gischt (“sea foam”), Swedish jäst (“yeast”), Norwegian jest (“yeast”), Icelandic jöstur (“yeast”).", "forms": [ { "form": "yeasts", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "yeast (countable and uncountable, plural yeasts)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "leaven" }, { "word": "nutritional yeast" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "An often humid, yellowish froth produced by fermenting malt worts, and used to brew beer, leaven bread, and also used in certain medicines." ], "links": [ [ "froth", "froth" ], [ "beer", "beer" ], [ "bread", "bread" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa" ], "glosses": [ "A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.", "A true yeast or budding yeast in order Saccharomycetales.", "baker's yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae" ], "links": [ [ "fungus", "fungus" ], [ "true yeast", "true yeast" ], [ "Saccharomycetales", "Saccharomycetales#Translingual" ], [ "Saccharomyces cerevisiae", "Saccharomyces cerevisiae#Translingual" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa" ], "glosses": [ "A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.", "A true yeast or budding yeast in order Saccharomycetales.", "baker's yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae", "A compressed cake or dried granules of this substance used for mixing with flour to make bread dough rise." ], "links": [ [ "fungus", "fungus" ], [ "true yeast", "true yeast" ], [ "Saccharomycetales", "Saccharomycetales#Translingual" ], [ "Saccharomyces cerevisiae", "Saccharomyces cerevisiae#Translingual" ], [ "granule", "granule" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)" ], "glosses": [ "A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.", "A true yeast or budding yeast in order Saccharomycetales.", "brewer's yeast, certain species of Saccharomyces, principally Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Saccharomyces carlsbergensis." ], "links": [ [ "fungus", "fungus" ], [ "true yeast", "true yeast" ], [ "Saccharomycetales", "Saccharomycetales#Translingual" ], [ "brewer's yeast", "brewer's yeast" ], [ "Saccharomyces", "Saccharomyces#Translingual" ], [ "Saccharomyces cerevisiae", "Saccharomyces cerevisiae#Translingual" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "glosses": [ "A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.", "Candida, a ubiquitous fungus that can cause various kinds of infections in humans." ], "links": [ [ "fungus", "fungus" ], [ "Candida", "Candida" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "glosses": [ "A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.", "Candida, a ubiquitous fungus that can cause various kinds of infections in humans.", "The resulting infection, candidiasis." ], "links": [ [ "fungus", "fungus" ], [ "Candida", "Candida" ], [ "candidiasis", "candidiasis" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1903, Alfred Peter Carlslund Jørgensen (R. Grey, translator), Practical Management of Pure Yeast: The Application and Examination of Brewery, Distillery, and Wine, Yeasts, The Brewing trade review, page 17:", "text": "A microscopical examination of the yeast taken from these rapid vigorous fermentations will only be able to give useful conclusions in one respect.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families." ], "links": [ [ "fungus", "fungus" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1851 November 14, Herman Melville, Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC:", "text": "But what most puzzled and confounded you was a long, limber, portentous, black mass of something hovering in the centre of the picture over three blue, dim, perpendicular lines floating in a nameless yeast.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A frothy foam." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) A frothy foam." ], "tags": [ "countable", "figuratively", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "yēst", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/jiːst/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "enpr": "yēst", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/jist/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/iːst/", "tags": [ "dialectal" ] }, { "audio": "En-au-yeast.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/En-au-yeast.ogg/En-au-yeast.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/En-au-yeast.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-iːst" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "fungus", "word": "gis" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "thartinë" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tharm" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maja" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḵamīra", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "خَمِيرَة" }, { "code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḵmīra", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "Moroccan-Arabic", "feminine" ], "word": "خميرة" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "xmoričʻ", "sense": "fungus", "word": "խմորիչ" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "fungus", "word": "maya" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "fungus", "word": "acıtma" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "dróždžy", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "дро́жджы" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "khamir", "sense": "fungus", "word": "খামির" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dróžda", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "дро́жда" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "ta.hce:", "sense": "fungus", "word": "တဆေး" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "llevat" }, { "code": "ny", "lang": "Chichewa", "sense": "fungus", "word": "yisiti" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "haau¹ mou⁵", "sense": "fungus", "word": "酵母" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "mainland China: jiàomǔ; Taiwan: xiàomǔ", "sense": "fungus", "word": "酵母" }, { "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "collective" ], "word": "burm" }, { "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "burmen" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kvasinka" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "gær" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gist" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "fungus", "word": "gisto" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "fungus", "word": "pärm" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "fungus", "word": "pärmseened" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ger" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "fungus", "word": "hiiva" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "fungus", "word": "hiivasieni" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "levure" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "soḳo", "sense": "fungus", "word": "სოკო" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Hefe" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Hefepilz" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "magiá", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "μαγιά" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "zými", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ζύμη" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "zúmē", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ζύμη" }, { "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "yīsṭanā", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "યીસ્ટના" }, { "code": "ht", "lang": "Haitian Creole", "sense": "fungus", "word": "ledven" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "sh'marím", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "שְׁמָרִים" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "xamīr", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ख़मीर" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "khamīr", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "खमीर" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "fungus", "word": "élesztő" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ger" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "fungus", "word": "hefo" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "fungus", "word": "ragi" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "fungus", "word": "hiiva" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "fungus", "word": "töömees" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "giosta" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gabháil" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lievito" }, { "alt": "こうぼ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kōbo", "sense": "fungus", "word": "酵母" }, { "code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "fungus", "word": "furméntu" }, { "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "hudugu", "sense": "fungus", "word": "ಹುದುಗು" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "aşytqy", "sense": "fungus", "word": "ашытқы" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "dɑmbae", "sense": "fungus", "word": "ដំបែ" }, { "alt": "酵母", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "hyomo", "sense": "fungus", "word": "효모" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "acıtkı", "sense": "fungus", "word": "ачыткы" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "yan", "sense": "fungus", "word": "ຢັ່ນ" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "sā", "sense": "fungus", "word": "ສ່າ" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "mak", "sense": "fungus", "word": "ຫມັກ" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "sưa", "sense": "fungus", "word": "ເຊຶ້ອ" }, { "code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mīlis" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "fermentum" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "raugs" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ieraugs" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mielės" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kvasec", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "квасец" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "fungus", "word": "yis" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "fungus", "word": "ragi" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "fungus", "word": "khamir" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "yīsṟṟŭ", "sense": "fungus", "word": "യീസ്റ്റ്" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ħmira" }, { "code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "madasu", "sense": "fungus", "word": "ᠮᠠᡩᠠᠰᡠ" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "fungus", "word": "īhi" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "fungus", "word": "ihi" }, { "code": "mrw", "lang": "Maranao", "sense": "fungus", "word": "tapay" }, { "code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "fungus", "word": "criscito" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gjær" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "fungus", "word": "jest" }, { "code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "droždiję", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "дрождиѩ" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "maya", "sense": "fungus", "word": "مایه" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "moxammer", "sense": "fungus", "word": "مخمر" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Häw" }, { "code": "pox", "lang": "Polabian", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kosăc" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "drożdże" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "fungus", "word": "fermento" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "fungus", "word": "levedura" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "drojdie" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "levură" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "fungus", "word": "ferment" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dróžži", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "дро́жжи" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "квас" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "квасац" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "kvas" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "kvasac" }, { "code": "sms", "lang": "Skolt Sami", "sense": "fungus", "word": "jäˊstt" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kvas" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kvasinka" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kvas" }, { "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "droždźeje" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "levadura" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "fungus", "word": "hamira" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "fungus", "word": "jäst" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "fungus", "word": "lebadura" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "xamirturuš", "sense": "fungus", "word": "хамиртуруш" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "yíis", "sense": "fungus", "word": "ยีสต์" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sàa", "sense": "fungus", "word": "ส่า" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "fungus", "word": "เชื้อหมัก" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "fungus", "word": "maya" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "fungus", "word": "hamyrmaýa" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "dríždži", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "дрі́жджі" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "xamīr", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "خمیر" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "ëchitqu", "sense": "fungus", "word": "ئېچىتقۇ" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "fungus", "word": "achitqi" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "fungus", "word": "xamirturush" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "fungus", "word": "drojji" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "fungus", "word": "men" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "burum" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "heyvn", "sense": "fungus", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "הייוון" }, { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "singular" ], "word": "gis" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "thartinë" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḵamīra", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "خَمِيرَة" }, { "code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḵmīra", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "Moroccan-Arabic", "feminine" ], "word": "خميرة" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "tʻtʻxmor", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "word": "թթխմոր" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "majá", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мая́" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kvas", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "квас" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "llevat" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "haau¹ mou⁵", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "word": "酵母" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "mainland China: jiàomǔ; Taiwan: xiàomǔ", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "word": "酵母" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "droždí" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "kvasnice" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "gær" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gist" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "word": "fermentilo" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "word": "feĉo" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "word": "pärm" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ger" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "word": "hiiva" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "levure" }, { "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "levan" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "sapuari", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "word": "საფუარი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Hefe" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "Northern-Germany", "feminine" ], "word": "Bärme" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "Austria", "Germany", "Southeastern", "feminine" ], "word": "Germ" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "in South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal) rare", "raw_tags": [ "in Northern Germany outdated" ], "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "especially", "feminine", "masculine", "regional" ], "word": "Gest" }, { "code": "de", "english": "South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)", "lang": "German", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Yeast" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "zúmē", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ζύμη" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "word": "שמרים" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "xamīr", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ख़मीर" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "khamīr", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "खमीर" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "word": "hefo" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gabháil" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "giosta" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lievito" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fermento" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kōbo", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "word": "酵母" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "īsuto", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "word": "イースト" }, { "alt": "酵母", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "hyomo", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "word": "효모" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hevîrtirş" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "fermentum" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "raugs" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kvasec", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "квасец" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "word": "īhi" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gjær" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "levadura" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "maya", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "word": "مایه" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "moxammer", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "word": "مخمر" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "levur", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "word": "لوور" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "drożdże" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "word": "fermento" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "word": "levedura" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "drojdie" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "levură" }, { "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "levon" }, { "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "levànt" }, { "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lavamaint" }, { "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tschadamaint" }, { "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "word": "alvo" }, { "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alvamaint" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dróžži", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "дро́жжи" }, { "code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "word": "khamiir" }, { "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "droždźeje" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "levadura" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "Uruguay", "masculine" ], "word": "leudante" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hurmiento" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "word": "jäst" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "word": "lebadura" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "word": "pampaalsa" }, { "code": "twf", "lang": "Taos", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "word": "cą̀pienéna" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "word": "maya" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "word": "hamur" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "dríždži", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "дрі́жджі" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "xamīr", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "خمیر" }, { "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "levà" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "yesse" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "singular" ], "word": "yesses" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "singular" ], "word": "leyes" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "leveure" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "burum" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "froth used in medicine, baking and brewing", "tags": [ "South", "masculine" ], "word": "berem" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "thartinë" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḵamīra", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "خَمِيرَة" }, { "code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḵmīra", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "Moroccan-Arabic", "feminine" ], "word": "خميرة" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "tʻtʻxmor", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "word": "թթխմոր" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "maja", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "word": "мая" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "llevat" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "haau¹ mou⁵", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "word": "酵母" }, { "alt": "ji¹ si⁶⁻²", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "word": "依仕" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "mainland China: jiàomǔ; Taiwan: xiàomǔ", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "word": "酵母" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "droždí" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "kvasnice" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "gær" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gist" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "word": "feĉo" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ger" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "word": "hiiva" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "word": "kuivahiiva" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "levure" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Hefe" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "Northern-Germany", "feminine" ], "word": "Bärme" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "Austria", "Germany", "Southeastern", "feminine" ], "word": "Germ" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "in South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal) rare", "raw_tags": [ "in Northern Germany outdated" ], "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "especially", "feminine", "masculine", "regional" ], "word": "Gest" }, { "code": "de", "english": "South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)", "lang": "German", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Yeast" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ger" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "word": "hefo" }, { "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "word": "levatura" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "giosta" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gabháil" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lievito" }, { "alt": "イーストきん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "īsuto-kin", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "word": "イースト菌" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kvasec", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "квасец" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "word": "bááh bił álʼíní" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "word": "dííkʼǫsh" }, { "code": "no", "english": "no gender", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "word": "gjær" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "xamirmâye", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "word": "خمیرمایه" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "drożdże" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "levedura" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dróžži", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "дро́жжи" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "квасац" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "герма" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "kvasac" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "germa" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "word": "kvasnice" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "droždie" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kvas" }, { "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "droždźeje" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "levadura" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "leudante" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hurmiento" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "jäst" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "word": "maya" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "dríždži", "sense": "cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "дрі́жджі" }, { "code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "raḡwa", "sense": "frothy foam on sea waves", "tags": [ "Moroccan-Arabic", "feminine" ], "word": "رغوة" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "greben", "sense": "frothy foam on sea waves", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "гребен" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "frothy foam on sea waves", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "schuim" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "frothy foam on sea waves", "word": "vaahto" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "frothy foam on sea waves", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "écume" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "frothy foam on sea waves", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Gischt" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "magiá", "sense": "frothy foam on sea waves", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "μαγιά" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "frothy foam on sea waves", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "coipeadh cúir" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "frothy foam on sea waves", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "schiuma" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "frothy foam on sea waves", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "spuma" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "frothy foam on sea waves", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "ragħwa" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "frothy foam on sea waves", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "espuma" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "frothy foam on sea waves", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "skum" } ], "wikipedia": [ "yeast" ], "word": "yeast" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Slovene translations", "Requests for review of Turkish translations", "Rhymes:English/iːst", "Rhymes:English/iːst/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Chichewa translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polabian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Skolt Sami translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Taos translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Fungi" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "yest" }, "expansion": "Middle English yest", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "ġist" }, "expansion": "Old English ġist", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*jestu" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *jestu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*jestuz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jestuz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "Jääst", "t": "yeast" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Jääst (“yeast”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "gêst" }, "expansion": "West Frisian gêst", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gist", "t": "yeast" }, "expansion": "Dutch gist (“yeast”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "Gest", "t": "yeast" }, "expansion": "German Low German Gest (“yeast”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Gischt", "t": "sea foam" }, "expansion": "German Gischt (“sea foam”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "jäst", "t": "yeast" }, "expansion": "Swedish jäst (“yeast”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "jest", "t": "yeast" }, "expansion": "Norwegian jest (“yeast”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "jöstur", "t": "yeast" }, "expansion": "Icelandic jöstur (“yeast”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English yest, yeest, gest, gist, from Old English ġist, ġyst, from Proto-West Germanic *jestu, from Proto-Germanic *jestuz. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Jääst (“yeast”), West Frisian gêst, gist (“yeast”), Dutch gist (“yeast”), German Low German Gest (“yeast”), German Gischt (“sea foam”), Swedish jäst (“yeast”), Norwegian jest (“yeast”), Icelandic jöstur (“yeast”).", "forms": [ { "form": "yeasts", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yeasting", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "yeasted", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "yeasted", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "yeast (third-person singular simple present yeasts, present participle yeasting, simple past and past participle yeasted)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "To ferment." ], "links": [ [ "ferment", "ferment" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To rise." ], "links": [ [ "rise", "rise" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of something prepared with a yeasted dough) To rise." ], "raw_tags": [ "of something prepared with a yeasted dough" ] }, { "categories": [ "African-American Vernacular English", "English slang" ], "glosses": [ "To exaggerate." ], "links": [ [ "exaggerate", "exaggerate" ] ], "qualifier": "African-American Vernacular", "raw_glosses": [ "(African-American Vernacular, slang) To exaggerate." ], "tags": [ "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "yēst", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/jiːst/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "enpr": "yēst", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/jist/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/iːst/", "tags": [ "dialectal" ] }, { "audio": "En-au-yeast.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/En-au-yeast.ogg/En-au-yeast.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/En-au-yeast.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-iːst" } ], "wikipedia": [ "yeast" ], "word": "yeast" }
Download raw JSONL data for yeast meaning in All languages combined (49.5kB)
{ "called_from": "page/1498/20230118", "msg": "''A single-celled fungus of a wi'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.", "path": [ "yeast" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "yeast", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "yeast/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries missing 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\"en:Fungi\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"active dry yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"anti-yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"baker's yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"brewer's yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"compressed yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"fresh yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"red yeast rice\"}, {\"word\": \"selenium yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"true yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"turbo yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"yeast-bitten\"}, {\"word\": \"yeast bread\"}, {\"word\": \"yeast cake\"}, {\"word\": \"yeast extract\"}, {\"word\": \"yeast infection\"}, {\"word\": \"yeasty\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"yest\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English yest\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġist\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġist\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*jestu\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *jestu\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*jestuz\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *jestuz\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"stq\", \"2\": \"Jääst\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Saterland Frisian Jääst (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"gêst\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian gêst\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"gist\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch gist (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds-de\", \"2\": \"Gest\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"German Low German Gest (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"Gischt\", \"t\": \"sea foam\"}, \"expansion\": \"German Gischt (“sea foam”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sv\", \"2\": \"jäst\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Swedish jäst (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"no\", \"2\": \"jest\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Norwegian jest (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"is\", \"2\": \"jöstur\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Icelandic jöstur (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English yest, yeest, gest, gist, from Old English ġist, ġyst, from Proto-West Germanic *jestu, from Proto-Germanic *jestuz. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Jääst (“yeast”), West Frisian gêst, gist (“yeast”), Dutch gist (“yeast”), German Low German Gest (“yeast”), German Gischt (“sea foam”), Swedish jäst (“yeast”), Norwegian jest (“yeast”), Icelandic jöstur (“yeast”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"yeasts\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"yeast (countable and uncountable, plural yeasts)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"leaven\"}, {\"word\": \"nutritional yeast\"}], \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"An often humid, yellowish froth produced by fermenting malt worts, and used to brew beer, leaven bread, and also used in certain medicines.\"], \"links\": [[\"froth\", \"froth\"], [\"beer\", \"beer\"], [\"bread\", \"bread\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\"], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\", \"A true yeast or budding yeast in order Saccharomycetales.\", \"baker's yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"true yeast\", \"true yeast\"], [\"Saccharomycetales\", \"Saccharomycetales#Translingual\"], [\"Saccharomyces cerevisiae\", \"Saccharomyces cerevisiae#Translingual\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\"], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\", \"A true yeast or budding yeast in order Saccharomycetales.\", \"baker's yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae\", \"A compressed cake or dried granules of this substance used for mixing with flour to make bread dough rise.\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"true yeast\", \"true yeast\"], [\"Saccharomycetales\", \"Saccharomycetales#Translingual\"], [\"Saccharomyces cerevisiae\", \"Saccharomyces cerevisiae#Translingual\"], [\"granule\", \"granule\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\", \"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)\"], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\", \"A true yeast or budding yeast in order Saccharomycetales.\", \"brewer's yeast, certain species of Saccharomyces, principally Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Saccharomyces carlsbergensis.\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"true yeast\", \"true yeast\"], [\"Saccharomycetales\", \"Saccharomycetales#Translingual\"], [\"brewer's yeast\", \"brewer's yeast\"], [\"Saccharomyces\", \"Saccharomyces#Translingual\"], [\"Saccharomyces cerevisiae\", \"Saccharomyces cerevisiae#Translingual\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\", \"Candida, a ubiquitous fungus that can cause various kinds of infections in humans.\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"Candida\", \"Candida\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\", \"Candida, a ubiquitous fungus that can cause various kinds of infections in humans.\", \"The resulting infection, candidiasis.\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"Candida\", \"Candida\"], [\"candidiasis\", \"candidiasis\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1903, Alfred Peter Carlslund Jørgensen (R. Grey, translator), Practical Management of Pure Yeast: The Application and Examination of Brewery, Distillery, and Wine, Yeasts, The Brewing trade review, page 17:\", \"text\": \"A microscopical examination of the yeast taken from these rapid vigorous fermentations will only be able to give useful conclusions in one respect.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1851 November 14, Herman Melville, Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"But what most puzzled and confounded you was a long, limber, portentous, black mass of something hovering in the centre of the picture over three blue, dim, perpendicular lines floating in a nameless yeast.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A frothy foam.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(figuratively) A frothy foam.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"figuratively\", \"uncountable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"yēst\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/jiːst/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"yēst\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/jist/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/iːst/\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-au-yeast.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/En-au-yeast.ogg/En-au-yeast.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/En-au-yeast.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iːst\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"gis\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"thartinë\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tharm\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maja\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵamīra\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خَمِيرَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵmīra\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خميرة\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"xmoričʻ\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"խմորիչ\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"maya\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"acıtma\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"dróždžy\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дро́жджы\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"khamir\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"খামির\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"dróžda\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дро́жда\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ta.hce:\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"တဆေး\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"llevat\"}, {\"code\": \"ny\", \"lang\": \"Chichewa\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"yisiti\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"haau¹ mou⁵\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"mainland China: jiàomǔ; Taiwan: xiàomǔ\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"collective\"], \"word\": \"burm\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"burmen\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kvasinka\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"gær\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gist\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"gisto\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"pärm\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"pärmseened\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ger\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hiiva\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hiivasieni\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levure\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"soḳo\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"სოკო\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Hefe\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Hefepilz\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"magiá\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μαγιά\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"zými\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ζύμη\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"zúmē\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ζύμη\"}, {\"code\": \"gu\", \"lang\": \"Gujarati\", \"roman\": \"yīsṭanā\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"યીસ્ટના\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ledven\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"sh'marím\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"שְׁמָרִים\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"xamīr\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ख़मीर\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"khamīr\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"खमीर\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"élesztő\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ger\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hefo\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ragi\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hiiva\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"töömees\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"giosta\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gabháil\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lievito\"}, {\"alt\": \"こうぼ\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kōbo\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"kea\", \"lang\": \"Kabuverdianu\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"furméntu\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"hudugu\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ಹುದುಗು\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"aşytqy\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ашытқы\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"dɑmbae\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ដំបែ\"}, {\"alt\": \"酵母\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hyomo\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"효모\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"acıtkı\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ачыткы\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ຢັ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"sā\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ສ່າ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mak\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ຫມັກ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"sưa\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ເຊຶ້ອ\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mīlis\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"fermentum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"raugs\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ieraugs\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mielės\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kvasec\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квасец\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"yis\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ragi\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"khamir\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"yīsṟṟŭ\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"യീസ്റ്റ്\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ħmira\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"madasu\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ᠮᠠᡩᠠᠰᡠ\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"īhi\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ihi\"}, {\"code\": \"mrw\", \"lang\": \"Maranao\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"tapay\"}, {\"code\": \"nap\", \"lang\": \"Neapolitan\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"criscito\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gjær\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"jest\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"droždiję\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дрождиѩ\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"maya\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"مایه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"moxammer\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"مخمر\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Häw\"}, {\"code\": \"pox\", \"lang\": \"Polabian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kosăc\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"drożdże\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"fermento\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"levedura\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"drojdie\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levură\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ferment\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dróžži\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дро́жжи\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квас\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квасац\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvas\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvasac\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"jäˊstt\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvas\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kvasinka\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvas\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"droždźeje\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levadura\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hamira\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"jäst\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"lebadura\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"xamirturuš\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"хамиртуруш\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yíis\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ยีสต์\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"sàa\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ส่า\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"เชื้อหมัก\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"maya\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hamyrmaýa\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dríždži\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дрі́жджі\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"xamīr\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"خمیر\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëchitqu\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ئېچىتقۇ\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"achitqi\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"xamirturush\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"drojji\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"men\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"burum\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"heyvn\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הייוון\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"singular\"], \"word\": \"gis\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"thartinë\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵamīra\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خَمِيرَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵmīra\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خميرة\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"tʻtʻxmor\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"թթխմոր\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"majá\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"мая́\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"kvas\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квас\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"llevat\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"haau¹ mou⁵\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"mainland China: jiàomǔ; Taiwan: xiàomǔ\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"droždí\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"kvasnice\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"gær\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gist\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"fermentilo\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"feĉo\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"pärm\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ger\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"hiiva\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levure\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"levan\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"sapuari\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"საფუარი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Hefe\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-Germany\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Bärme\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"Austria\", \"Germany\", \"Southeastern\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Germ\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"note\": \"in South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal) rare\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Northern Germany outdated\"], \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"feminine\", \"masculine\", \"regional\"], \"word\": \"Gest\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"english\": \"South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Yeast\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"zúmē\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ζύμη\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"שמרים\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"xamīr\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ख़मीर\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"khamīr\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"खमीर\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"hefo\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gabháil\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"giosta\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lievito\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"fermento\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kōbo\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"īsuto\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"イースト\"}, {\"alt\": \"酵母\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hyomo\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"효모\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"hevîrtirş\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"fermentum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"raugs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kvasec\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квасец\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"īhi\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gjær\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levadura\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"maya\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"مایه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"moxammer\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"مخمر\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"levur\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"لوور\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"drożdże\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"fermento\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"levedura\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"drojdie\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levură\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"levon\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"levànt\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lavamaint\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tschadamaint\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"alvo\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"alvamaint\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dróžži\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дро́жжи\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"khamiir\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"droždźeje\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levadura\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"Uruguay\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"leudante\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hurmiento\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"jäst\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"lebadura\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"pampaalsa\"}, {\"code\": \"twf\", \"lang\": \"Taos\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"cą̀pienéna\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"maya\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"hamur\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dríždži\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дрі́жджі\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"xamīr\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"خمیر\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"levà\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"yesse\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\", \"singular\"], \"word\": \"yesses\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\", \"singular\"], \"word\": \"leyes\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"leveure\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"burum\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"South\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"berem\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"thartinë\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵamīra\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خَمِيرَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵmīra\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خميرة\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"tʻtʻxmor\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"թթխմոր\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"maja\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"мая\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"llevat\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"haau¹ mou⁵\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"alt\": \"ji¹ si⁶⁻²\", \"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"依仕\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"mainland China: jiàomǔ; Taiwan: xiàomǔ\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"droždí\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"kvasnice\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"gær\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gist\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"feĉo\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ger\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"hiiva\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"kuivahiiva\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levure\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Hefe\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-Germany\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Bärme\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Austria\", \"Germany\", \"Southeastern\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Germ\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"note\": \"in South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal) rare\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Northern Germany outdated\"], \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"feminine\", \"masculine\", \"regional\"], \"word\": \"Gest\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"english\": \"South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Yeast\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ger\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"hefo\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"levatura\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"giosta\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gabháil\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lievito\"}, {\"alt\": \"イーストきん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"īsuto-kin\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"イースト菌\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kvasec\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квасец\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"bááh bił álʼíní\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"dííkʼǫsh\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"english\": \"no gender\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"gjær\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"xamirmâye\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"خمیرمایه\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"drożdże\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levedura\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dróžži\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дро́жжи\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квасац\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"герма\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvasac\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"germa\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"kvasnice\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"droždie\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvas\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"droždźeje\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levadura\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"leudante\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hurmiento\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"jäst\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"maya\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dríždži\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дрі́жджі\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"raḡwa\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"رغوة\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"greben\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"гребен\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"schuim\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"word\": \"vaahto\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"écume\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Gischt\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"magiá\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μαγιά\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"coipeadh cúir\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"schiuma\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"spuma\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"ragħwa\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"espuma\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"skum\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"yeast\"], \"word\": \"yeast\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "yeast", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "yeast/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Slovene translations\", \"Requests for review of Turkish translations\", \"Rhymes:English/iːst\", \"Rhymes:English/iːst/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Chichewa translations\", \"Terms with Cornish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Gujarati translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kabuverdianu translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Maranao translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Neapolitan translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polabian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Skolt Sami translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Somali translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Taos translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Fungi\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"active dry yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"anti-yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"baker's yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"brewer's yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"compressed yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"fresh yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"red yeast rice\"}, {\"word\": \"selenium yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"true yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"turbo yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"yeast-bitten\"}, {\"word\": \"yeast bread\"}, {\"word\": \"yeast cake\"}, {\"word\": \"yeast extract\"}, {\"word\": \"yeast infection\"}, {\"word\": \"yeasty\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"yest\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English yest\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġist\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġist\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*jestu\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *jestu\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*jestuz\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *jestuz\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"stq\", \"2\": \"Jääst\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Saterland Frisian Jääst (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"gêst\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian gêst\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"gist\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch gist (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds-de\", \"2\": \"Gest\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"German Low German Gest (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"Gischt\", \"t\": \"sea foam\"}, \"expansion\": \"German Gischt (“sea foam”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sv\", \"2\": \"jäst\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Swedish jäst (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"no\", \"2\": \"jest\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Norwegian jest (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"is\", \"2\": \"jöstur\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Icelandic jöstur (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English yest, yeest, gest, gist, from Old English ġist, ġyst, from Proto-West Germanic *jestu, from Proto-Germanic *jestuz. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Jääst (“yeast”), West Frisian gêst, gist (“yeast”), Dutch gist (“yeast”), German Low German Gest (“yeast”), German Gischt (“sea foam”), Swedish jäst (“yeast”), Norwegian jest (“yeast”), Icelandic jöstur (“yeast”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"yeasts\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"yeast (countable and uncountable, plural yeasts)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"leaven\"}, {\"word\": \"nutritional yeast\"}], \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"An often humid, yellowish froth produced by fermenting malt worts, and used to brew beer, leaven bread, and also used in certain medicines.\"], \"links\": [[\"froth\", \"froth\"], [\"beer\", \"beer\"], [\"bread\", \"bread\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\"], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\", \"A true yeast or budding yeast in order Saccharomycetales.\", \"baker's yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"true yeast\", \"true yeast\"], [\"Saccharomycetales\", \"Saccharomycetales#Translingual\"], [\"Saccharomyces cerevisiae\", \"Saccharomyces cerevisiae#Translingual\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\"], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\", \"A true yeast or budding yeast in order Saccharomycetales.\", \"baker's yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae\", \"A compressed cake or dried granules of this substance used for mixing with flour to make bread dough rise.\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"true yeast\", \"true yeast\"], [\"Saccharomycetales\", \"Saccharomycetales#Translingual\"], [\"Saccharomyces cerevisiae\", \"Saccharomyces cerevisiae#Translingual\"], [\"granule\", \"granule\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\", \"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)\"], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\", \"A true yeast or budding yeast in order Saccharomycetales.\", \"brewer's yeast, certain species of Saccharomyces, principally Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Saccharomyces carlsbergensis.\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"true yeast\", \"true yeast\"], [\"Saccharomycetales\", \"Saccharomycetales#Translingual\"], [\"brewer's yeast\", \"brewer's yeast\"], [\"Saccharomyces\", \"Saccharomyces#Translingual\"], [\"Saccharomyces cerevisiae\", \"Saccharomyces cerevisiae#Translingual\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\", \"Candida, a ubiquitous fungus that can cause various kinds of infections in humans.\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"Candida\", \"Candida\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\", \"Candida, a ubiquitous fungus that can cause various kinds of infections in humans.\", \"The resulting infection, candidiasis.\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"Candida\", \"Candida\"], [\"candidiasis\", \"candidiasis\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1903, Alfred Peter Carlslund Jørgensen (R. Grey, translator), Practical Management of Pure Yeast: The Application and Examination of Brewery, Distillery, and Wine, Yeasts, The Brewing trade review, page 17:\", \"text\": \"A microscopical examination of the yeast taken from these rapid vigorous fermentations will only be able to give useful conclusions in one respect.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1851 November 14, Herman Melville, Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"But what most puzzled and confounded you was a long, limber, portentous, black mass of something hovering in the centre of the picture over three blue, dim, perpendicular lines floating in a nameless yeast.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A frothy foam.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(figuratively) A frothy foam.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"figuratively\", \"uncountable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"yēst\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/jiːst/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"yēst\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/jist/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/iːst/\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-au-yeast.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/En-au-yeast.ogg/En-au-yeast.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/En-au-yeast.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iːst\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"gis\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"thartinë\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tharm\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maja\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵamīra\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خَمِيرَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵmīra\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خميرة\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"xmoričʻ\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"խմորիչ\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"maya\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"acıtma\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"dróždžy\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дро́жджы\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"khamir\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"খামির\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"dróžda\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дро́жда\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ta.hce:\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"တဆေး\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"llevat\"}, {\"code\": \"ny\", \"lang\": \"Chichewa\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"yisiti\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"haau¹ mou⁵\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"mainland China: jiàomǔ; Taiwan: xiàomǔ\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"collective\"], \"word\": \"burm\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"burmen\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kvasinka\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"gær\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gist\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"gisto\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"pärm\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"pärmseened\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ger\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hiiva\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hiivasieni\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levure\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"soḳo\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"სოკო\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Hefe\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Hefepilz\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"magiá\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μαγιά\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"zými\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ζύμη\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"zúmē\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ζύμη\"}, {\"code\": \"gu\", \"lang\": \"Gujarati\", \"roman\": \"yīsṭanā\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"યીસ્ટના\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ledven\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"sh'marím\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"שְׁמָרִים\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"xamīr\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ख़मीर\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"khamīr\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"खमीर\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"élesztő\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ger\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hefo\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ragi\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hiiva\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"töömees\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"giosta\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gabháil\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lievito\"}, {\"alt\": \"こうぼ\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kōbo\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"kea\", \"lang\": \"Kabuverdianu\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"furméntu\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"hudugu\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ಹುದುಗು\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"aşytqy\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ашытқы\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"dɑmbae\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ដំបែ\"}, {\"alt\": \"酵母\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hyomo\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"효모\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"acıtkı\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ачыткы\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ຢັ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"sā\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ສ່າ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mak\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ຫມັກ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"sưa\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ເຊຶ້ອ\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mīlis\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"fermentum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"raugs\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ieraugs\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mielės\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kvasec\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квасец\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"yis\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ragi\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"khamir\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"yīsṟṟŭ\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"യീസ്റ്റ്\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ħmira\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"madasu\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ᠮᠠᡩᠠᠰᡠ\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"īhi\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ihi\"}, {\"code\": \"mrw\", \"lang\": \"Maranao\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"tapay\"}, {\"code\": \"nap\", \"lang\": \"Neapolitan\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"criscito\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gjær\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"jest\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"droždiję\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дрождиѩ\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"maya\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"مایه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"moxammer\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"مخمر\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Häw\"}, {\"code\": \"pox\", \"lang\": \"Polabian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kosăc\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"drożdże\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"fermento\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"levedura\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"drojdie\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levură\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ferment\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dróžži\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дро́жжи\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квас\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квасац\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvas\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvasac\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"jäˊstt\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvas\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kvasinka\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvas\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"droždźeje\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levadura\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hamira\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"jäst\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"lebadura\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"xamirturuš\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"хамиртуруш\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yíis\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ยีสต์\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"sàa\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ส่า\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"เชื้อหมัก\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"maya\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hamyrmaýa\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dríždži\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дрі́жджі\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"xamīr\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"خمیر\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëchitqu\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ئېچىتقۇ\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"achitqi\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"xamirturush\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"drojji\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"men\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"burum\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"heyvn\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הייוון\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"singular\"], \"word\": \"gis\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"thartinë\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵamīra\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خَمِيرَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵmīra\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خميرة\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"tʻtʻxmor\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"թթխմոր\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"majá\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"мая́\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"kvas\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квас\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"llevat\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"haau¹ mou⁵\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"mainland China: jiàomǔ; Taiwan: xiàomǔ\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"droždí\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"kvasnice\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"gær\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gist\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"fermentilo\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"feĉo\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"pärm\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ger\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"hiiva\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levure\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"levan\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"sapuari\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"საფუარი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Hefe\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-Germany\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Bärme\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"Austria\", \"Germany\", \"Southeastern\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Germ\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"note\": \"in South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal) rare\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Northern Germany outdated\"], \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"feminine\", \"masculine\", \"regional\"], \"word\": \"Gest\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"english\": \"South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Yeast\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"zúmē\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ζύμη\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"שמרים\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"xamīr\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ख़मीर\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"khamīr\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"खमीर\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"hefo\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gabháil\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"giosta\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lievito\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"fermento\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kōbo\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"īsuto\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"イースト\"}, {\"alt\": \"酵母\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hyomo\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"효모\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"hevîrtirş\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"fermentum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"raugs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kvasec\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квасец\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"īhi\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gjær\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levadura\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"maya\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"مایه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"moxammer\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"مخمر\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"levur\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"لوور\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"drożdże\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"fermento\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"levedura\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"drojdie\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levură\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"levon\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"levànt\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lavamaint\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tschadamaint\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"alvo\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"alvamaint\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dróžži\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дро́жжи\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"khamiir\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"droždźeje\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levadura\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"Uruguay\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"leudante\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hurmiento\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"jäst\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"lebadura\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"pampaalsa\"}, {\"code\": \"twf\", \"lang\": \"Taos\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"cą̀pienéna\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"maya\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"hamur\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dríždži\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дрі́жджі\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"xamīr\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"خمیر\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"levà\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"yesse\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\", \"singular\"], \"word\": \"yesses\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\", \"singular\"], \"word\": \"leyes\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"leveure\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"burum\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"South\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"berem\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"thartinë\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵamīra\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خَمِيرَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵmīra\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خميرة\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"tʻtʻxmor\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"թթխմոր\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"maja\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"мая\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"llevat\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"haau¹ mou⁵\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"alt\": \"ji¹ si⁶⁻²\", \"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"依仕\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"mainland China: jiàomǔ; Taiwan: xiàomǔ\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"droždí\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"kvasnice\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"gær\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gist\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"feĉo\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ger\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"hiiva\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"kuivahiiva\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levure\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Hefe\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-Germany\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Bärme\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Austria\", \"Germany\", \"Southeastern\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Germ\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"note\": \"in South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal) rare\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Northern Germany outdated\"], \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"feminine\", \"masculine\", \"regional\"], \"word\": \"Gest\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"english\": \"South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Yeast\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ger\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"hefo\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"levatura\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"giosta\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gabháil\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lievito\"}, {\"alt\": \"イーストきん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"īsuto-kin\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"イースト菌\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kvasec\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квасец\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"bááh bił álʼíní\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"dííkʼǫsh\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"english\": \"no gender\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"gjær\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"xamirmâye\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"خمیرمایه\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"drożdże\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levedura\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dróžži\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дро́жжи\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квасац\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"герма\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvasac\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"germa\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"kvasnice\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"droždie\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvas\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"droždźeje\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levadura\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"leudante\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hurmiento\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"jäst\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"maya\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dríždži\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дрі́жджі\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"raḡwa\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"رغوة\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"greben\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"гребен\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"schuim\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"word\": \"vaahto\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"écume\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Gischt\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"magiá\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μαγιά\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"coipeadh cúir\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"schiuma\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"spuma\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"ragħwa\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"espuma\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"skum\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"yeast\"], \"word\": \"yeast\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "yeast", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "yeast/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Slovene translations\", \"Requests for review of Turkish translations\", \"Rhymes:English/iːst\", \"Rhymes:English/iːst/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Chichewa translations\", \"Terms with Cornish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Gujarati translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kabuverdianu translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Maranao translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Neapolitan translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polabian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Skolt Sami translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Somali translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Taos translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Fungi\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"active dry yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"anti-yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"baker's yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"brewer's yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"compressed yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"fresh yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"red yeast rice\"}, {\"word\": \"selenium yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"true yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"turbo yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"yeast-bitten\"}, {\"word\": \"yeast bread\"}, {\"word\": \"yeast cake\"}, {\"word\": \"yeast extract\"}, {\"word\": \"yeast infection\"}, {\"word\": \"yeasty\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"yest\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English yest\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġist\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġist\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*jestu\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *jestu\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*jestuz\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *jestuz\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"stq\", \"2\": \"Jääst\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Saterland Frisian Jääst (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"gêst\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian gêst\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"gist\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch gist (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds-de\", \"2\": \"Gest\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"German Low German Gest (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"Gischt\", \"t\": \"sea foam\"}, \"expansion\": \"German Gischt (“sea foam”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sv\", \"2\": \"jäst\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Swedish jäst (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"no\", \"2\": \"jest\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Norwegian jest (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"is\", \"2\": \"jöstur\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Icelandic jöstur (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English yest, yeest, gest, gist, from Old English ġist, ġyst, from Proto-West Germanic *jestu, from Proto-Germanic *jestuz. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Jääst (“yeast”), West Frisian gêst, gist (“yeast”), Dutch gist (“yeast”), German Low German Gest (“yeast”), German Gischt (“sea foam”), Swedish jäst (“yeast”), Norwegian jest (“yeast”), Icelandic jöstur (“yeast”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"yeasts\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"yeast (countable and uncountable, plural yeasts)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"leaven\"}, {\"word\": \"nutritional yeast\"}], \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"An often humid, yellowish froth produced by fermenting malt worts, and used to brew beer, leaven bread, and also used in certain medicines.\"], \"links\": [[\"froth\", \"froth\"], [\"beer\", \"beer\"], [\"bread\", \"bread\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\"], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\", \"A true yeast or budding yeast in order Saccharomycetales.\", \"baker's yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"true yeast\", \"true yeast\"], [\"Saccharomycetales\", \"Saccharomycetales#Translingual\"], [\"Saccharomyces cerevisiae\", \"Saccharomyces cerevisiae#Translingual\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\"], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\", \"A true yeast or budding yeast in order Saccharomycetales.\", \"baker's yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae\", \"A compressed cake or dried granules of this substance used for mixing with flour to make bread dough rise.\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"true yeast\", \"true yeast\"], [\"Saccharomycetales\", \"Saccharomycetales#Translingual\"], [\"Saccharomyces cerevisiae\", \"Saccharomyces cerevisiae#Translingual\"], [\"granule\", \"granule\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\", \"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)\"], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\", \"A true yeast or budding yeast in order Saccharomycetales.\", \"brewer's yeast, certain species of Saccharomyces, principally Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Saccharomyces carlsbergensis.\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"true yeast\", \"true yeast\"], [\"Saccharomycetales\", \"Saccharomycetales#Translingual\"], [\"brewer's yeast\", \"brewer's yeast\"], [\"Saccharomyces\", \"Saccharomyces#Translingual\"], [\"Saccharomyces cerevisiae\", \"Saccharomyces cerevisiae#Translingual\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\", \"Candida, a ubiquitous fungus that can cause various kinds of infections in humans.\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"Candida\", \"Candida\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\", \"Candida, a ubiquitous fungus that can cause various kinds of infections in humans.\", \"The resulting infection, candidiasis.\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"Candida\", \"Candida\"], [\"candidiasis\", \"candidiasis\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1903, Alfred Peter Carlslund Jørgensen (R. Grey, translator), Practical Management of Pure Yeast: The Application and Examination of Brewery, Distillery, and Wine, Yeasts, The Brewing trade review, page 17:\", \"text\": \"A microscopical examination of the yeast taken from these rapid vigorous fermentations will only be able to give useful conclusions in one respect.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1851 November 14, Herman Melville, Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"But what most puzzled and confounded you was a long, limber, portentous, black mass of something hovering in the centre of the picture over three blue, dim, perpendicular lines floating in a nameless yeast.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A frothy foam.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(figuratively) A frothy foam.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"figuratively\", \"uncountable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"yēst\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/jiːst/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"yēst\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/jist/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/iːst/\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-au-yeast.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/En-au-yeast.ogg/En-au-yeast.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/En-au-yeast.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iːst\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"gis\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"thartinë\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tharm\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maja\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵamīra\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خَمِيرَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵmīra\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خميرة\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"xmoričʻ\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"խմորիչ\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"maya\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"acıtma\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"dróždžy\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дро́жджы\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"khamir\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"খামির\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"dróžda\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дро́жда\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ta.hce:\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"တဆေး\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"llevat\"}, {\"code\": \"ny\", \"lang\": \"Chichewa\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"yisiti\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"haau¹ mou⁵\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"mainland China: jiàomǔ; Taiwan: xiàomǔ\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"collective\"], \"word\": \"burm\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"burmen\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kvasinka\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"gær\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gist\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"gisto\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"pärm\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"pärmseened\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ger\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hiiva\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hiivasieni\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levure\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"soḳo\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"სოკო\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Hefe\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Hefepilz\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"magiá\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μαγιά\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"zými\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ζύμη\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"zúmē\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ζύμη\"}, {\"code\": \"gu\", \"lang\": \"Gujarati\", \"roman\": \"yīsṭanā\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"યીસ્ટના\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ledven\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"sh'marím\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"שְׁמָרִים\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"xamīr\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ख़मीर\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"khamīr\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"खमीर\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"élesztő\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ger\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hefo\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ragi\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hiiva\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"töömees\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"giosta\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gabháil\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lievito\"}, {\"alt\": \"こうぼ\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kōbo\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"kea\", \"lang\": \"Kabuverdianu\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"furméntu\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"hudugu\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ಹುದುಗು\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"aşytqy\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ашытқы\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"dɑmbae\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ដំបែ\"}, {\"alt\": \"酵母\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hyomo\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"효모\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"acıtkı\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ачыткы\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ຢັ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"sā\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ສ່າ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mak\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ຫມັກ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"sưa\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ເຊຶ້ອ\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mīlis\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"fermentum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"raugs\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ieraugs\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mielės\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kvasec\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квасец\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"yis\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ragi\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"khamir\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"yīsṟṟŭ\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"യീസ്റ്റ്\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ħmira\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"madasu\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ᠮᠠᡩᠠᠰᡠ\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"īhi\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ihi\"}, {\"code\": \"mrw\", \"lang\": \"Maranao\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"tapay\"}, {\"code\": \"nap\", \"lang\": \"Neapolitan\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"criscito\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gjær\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"jest\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"droždiję\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дрождиѩ\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"maya\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"مایه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"moxammer\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"مخمر\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Häw\"}, {\"code\": \"pox\", \"lang\": \"Polabian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kosăc\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"drożdże\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"fermento\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"levedura\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"drojdie\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levură\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ferment\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dróžži\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дро́жжи\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квас\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квасац\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvas\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvasac\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"jäˊstt\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvas\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kvasinka\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvas\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"droždźeje\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levadura\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hamira\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"jäst\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"lebadura\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"xamirturuš\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"хамиртуруш\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yíis\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ยีสต์\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"sàa\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ส่า\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"เชื้อหมัก\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"maya\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hamyrmaýa\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dríždži\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дрі́жджі\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"xamīr\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"خمیر\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëchitqu\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ئېچىتقۇ\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"achitqi\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"xamirturush\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"drojji\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"men\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"burum\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"heyvn\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הייוון\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"singular\"], \"word\": \"gis\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"thartinë\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵamīra\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خَمِيرَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵmīra\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خميرة\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"tʻtʻxmor\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"թթխմոր\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"majá\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"мая́\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"kvas\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квас\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"llevat\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"haau¹ mou⁵\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"mainland China: jiàomǔ; Taiwan: xiàomǔ\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"droždí\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"kvasnice\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"gær\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gist\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"fermentilo\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"feĉo\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"pärm\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ger\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"hiiva\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levure\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"levan\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"sapuari\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"საფუარი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Hefe\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-Germany\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Bärme\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"Austria\", \"Germany\", \"Southeastern\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Germ\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"note\": \"in South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal) rare\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Northern Germany outdated\"], \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"feminine\", \"masculine\", \"regional\"], \"word\": \"Gest\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"english\": \"South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Yeast\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"zúmē\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ζύμη\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"שמרים\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"xamīr\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ख़मीर\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"khamīr\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"खमीर\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"hefo\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gabháil\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"giosta\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lievito\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"fermento\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kōbo\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"īsuto\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"イースト\"}, {\"alt\": \"酵母\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hyomo\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"효모\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"hevîrtirş\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"fermentum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"raugs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kvasec\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квасец\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"īhi\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gjær\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levadura\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"maya\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"مایه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"moxammer\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"مخمر\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"levur\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"لوور\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"drożdże\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"fermento\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"levedura\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"drojdie\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levură\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"levon\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"levànt\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lavamaint\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tschadamaint\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"alvo\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"alvamaint\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dróžži\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дро́жжи\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"khamiir\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"droždźeje\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levadura\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"Uruguay\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"leudante\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hurmiento\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"jäst\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"lebadura\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"pampaalsa\"}, {\"code\": \"twf\", \"lang\": \"Taos\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"cą̀pienéna\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"maya\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"hamur\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dríždži\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дрі́жджі\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"xamīr\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"خمیر\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"levà\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"yesse\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\", \"singular\"], \"word\": \"yesses\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\", \"singular\"], \"word\": \"leyes\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"leveure\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"burum\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"South\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"berem\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"thartinë\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵamīra\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خَمِيرَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵmīra\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خميرة\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"tʻtʻxmor\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"թթխմոր\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"maja\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"мая\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"llevat\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"haau¹ mou⁵\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"alt\": \"ji¹ si⁶⁻²\", \"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"依仕\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"mainland China: jiàomǔ; Taiwan: xiàomǔ\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"droždí\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"kvasnice\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"gær\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gist\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"feĉo\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ger\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"hiiva\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"kuivahiiva\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levure\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Hefe\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-Germany\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Bärme\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Austria\", \"Germany\", \"Southeastern\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Germ\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"note\": \"in South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal) rare\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Northern Germany outdated\"], \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"feminine\", \"masculine\", \"regional\"], \"word\": \"Gest\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"english\": \"South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Yeast\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ger\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"hefo\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"levatura\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"giosta\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gabháil\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lievito\"}, {\"alt\": \"イーストきん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"īsuto-kin\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"イースト菌\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kvasec\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квасец\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"bááh bił álʼíní\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"dííkʼǫsh\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"english\": \"no gender\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"gjær\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"xamirmâye\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"خمیرمایه\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"drożdże\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levedura\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dróžži\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дро́жжи\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квасац\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"герма\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvasac\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"germa\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"kvasnice\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"droždie\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvas\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"droždźeje\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levadura\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"leudante\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hurmiento\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"jäst\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"maya\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dríždži\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дрі́жджі\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"raḡwa\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"رغوة\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"greben\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"гребен\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"schuim\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"word\": \"vaahto\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"écume\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Gischt\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"magiá\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μαγιά\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"coipeadh cúir\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"schiuma\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"spuma\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"ragħwa\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"espuma\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"skum\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"yeast\"], \"word\": \"yeast\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "yeast", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "yeast/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Slovene translations\", \"Requests for review of Turkish translations\", \"Rhymes:English/iːst\", \"Rhymes:English/iːst/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Chichewa translations\", \"Terms with Cornish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Gujarati translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kabuverdianu translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Maranao translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Neapolitan translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polabian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Skolt Sami translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Somali translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Taos translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Fungi\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"active dry yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"anti-yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"baker's yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"brewer's yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"compressed yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"fresh yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"red yeast rice\"}, {\"word\": \"selenium yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"true yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"turbo yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"yeast-bitten\"}, {\"word\": \"yeast bread\"}, {\"word\": \"yeast cake\"}, {\"word\": \"yeast extract\"}, {\"word\": \"yeast infection\"}, {\"word\": \"yeasty\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"yest\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English yest\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġist\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġist\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*jestu\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *jestu\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*jestuz\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *jestuz\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"stq\", \"2\": \"Jääst\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Saterland Frisian Jääst (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"gêst\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian gêst\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"gist\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch gist (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds-de\", \"2\": \"Gest\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"German Low German Gest (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"Gischt\", \"t\": \"sea foam\"}, \"expansion\": \"German Gischt (“sea foam”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sv\", \"2\": \"jäst\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Swedish jäst (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"no\", \"2\": \"jest\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Norwegian jest (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"is\", \"2\": \"jöstur\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Icelandic jöstur (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English yest, yeest, gest, gist, from Old English ġist, ġyst, from Proto-West Germanic *jestu, from Proto-Germanic *jestuz. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Jääst (“yeast”), West Frisian gêst, gist (“yeast”), Dutch gist (“yeast”), German Low German Gest (“yeast”), German Gischt (“sea foam”), Swedish jäst (“yeast”), Norwegian jest (“yeast”), Icelandic jöstur (“yeast”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"yeasts\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"yeast (countable and uncountable, plural yeasts)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"leaven\"}, {\"word\": \"nutritional yeast\"}], \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"An often humid, yellowish froth produced by fermenting malt worts, and used to brew beer, leaven bread, and also used in certain medicines.\"], \"links\": [[\"froth\", \"froth\"], [\"beer\", \"beer\"], [\"bread\", \"bread\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\"], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\", \"A true yeast or budding yeast in order Saccharomycetales.\", \"baker's yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"true yeast\", \"true yeast\"], [\"Saccharomycetales\", \"Saccharomycetales#Translingual\"], [\"Saccharomyces cerevisiae\", \"Saccharomyces cerevisiae#Translingual\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\"], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\", \"A true yeast or budding yeast in order Saccharomycetales.\", \"baker's yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae\", \"A compressed cake or dried granules of this substance used for mixing with flour to make bread dough rise.\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"true yeast\", \"true yeast\"], [\"Saccharomycetales\", \"Saccharomycetales#Translingual\"], [\"Saccharomyces cerevisiae\", \"Saccharomyces cerevisiae#Translingual\"], [\"granule\", \"granule\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\", \"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)\"], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\", \"A true yeast or budding yeast in order Saccharomycetales.\", \"brewer's yeast, certain species of Saccharomyces, principally Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Saccharomyces carlsbergensis.\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"true yeast\", \"true yeast\"], [\"Saccharomycetales\", \"Saccharomycetales#Translingual\"], [\"brewer's yeast\", \"brewer's yeast\"], [\"Saccharomyces\", \"Saccharomyces#Translingual\"], [\"Saccharomyces cerevisiae\", \"Saccharomyces cerevisiae#Translingual\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\", \"Candida, a ubiquitous fungus that can cause various kinds of infections in humans.\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"Candida\", \"Candida\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\", \"Candida, a ubiquitous fungus that can cause various kinds of infections in humans.\", \"The resulting infection, candidiasis.\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"Candida\", \"Candida\"], [\"candidiasis\", \"candidiasis\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1903, Alfred Peter Carlslund Jørgensen (R. Grey, translator), Practical Management of Pure Yeast: The Application and Examination of Brewery, Distillery, and Wine, Yeasts, The Brewing trade review, page 17:\", \"text\": \"A microscopical examination of the yeast taken from these rapid vigorous fermentations will only be able to give useful conclusions in one respect.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1851 November 14, Herman Melville, Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"But what most puzzled and confounded you was a long, limber, portentous, black mass of something hovering in the centre of the picture over three blue, dim, perpendicular lines floating in a nameless yeast.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A frothy foam.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(figuratively) A frothy foam.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"figuratively\", \"uncountable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"yēst\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/jiːst/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"yēst\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/jist/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/iːst/\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-au-yeast.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/En-au-yeast.ogg/En-au-yeast.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/En-au-yeast.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iːst\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"gis\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"thartinë\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tharm\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maja\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵamīra\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خَمِيرَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵmīra\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خميرة\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"xmoričʻ\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"խմորիչ\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"maya\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"acıtma\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"dróždžy\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дро́жджы\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"khamir\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"খামির\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"dróžda\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дро́жда\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ta.hce:\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"တဆေး\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"llevat\"}, {\"code\": \"ny\", \"lang\": \"Chichewa\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"yisiti\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"haau¹ mou⁵\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"mainland China: jiàomǔ; Taiwan: xiàomǔ\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"collective\"], \"word\": \"burm\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"burmen\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kvasinka\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"gær\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gist\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"gisto\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"pärm\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"pärmseened\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ger\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hiiva\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hiivasieni\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levure\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"soḳo\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"სოკო\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Hefe\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Hefepilz\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"magiá\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μαγιά\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"zými\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ζύμη\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"zúmē\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ζύμη\"}, {\"code\": \"gu\", \"lang\": \"Gujarati\", \"roman\": \"yīsṭanā\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"યીસ્ટના\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ledven\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"sh'marím\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"שְׁמָרִים\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"xamīr\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ख़मीर\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"khamīr\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"खमीर\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"élesztő\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ger\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hefo\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ragi\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hiiva\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"töömees\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"giosta\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gabháil\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lievito\"}, {\"alt\": \"こうぼ\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kōbo\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"kea\", \"lang\": \"Kabuverdianu\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"furméntu\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"hudugu\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ಹುದುಗು\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"aşytqy\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ашытқы\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"dɑmbae\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ដំបែ\"}, {\"alt\": \"酵母\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hyomo\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"효모\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"acıtkı\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ачыткы\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ຢັ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"sā\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ສ່າ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mak\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ຫມັກ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"sưa\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ເຊຶ້ອ\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mīlis\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"fermentum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"raugs\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ieraugs\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mielės\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kvasec\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квасец\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"yis\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ragi\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"khamir\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"yīsṟṟŭ\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"യീസ്റ്റ്\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ħmira\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"madasu\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ᠮᠠᡩᠠᠰᡠ\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"īhi\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ihi\"}, {\"code\": \"mrw\", \"lang\": \"Maranao\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"tapay\"}, {\"code\": \"nap\", \"lang\": \"Neapolitan\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"criscito\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gjær\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"jest\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"droždiję\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дрождиѩ\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"maya\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"مایه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"moxammer\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"مخمر\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Häw\"}, {\"code\": \"pox\", \"lang\": \"Polabian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kosăc\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"drożdże\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"fermento\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"levedura\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"drojdie\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levură\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ferment\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dróžži\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дро́жжи\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квас\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квасац\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvas\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvasac\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"jäˊstt\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvas\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kvasinka\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvas\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"droždźeje\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levadura\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hamira\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"jäst\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"lebadura\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"xamirturuš\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"хамиртуруш\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yíis\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ยีสต์\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"sàa\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ส่า\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"เชื้อหมัก\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"maya\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hamyrmaýa\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dríždži\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дрі́жджі\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"xamīr\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"خمیر\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëchitqu\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ئېچىتقۇ\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"achitqi\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"xamirturush\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"drojji\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"men\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"burum\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"heyvn\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הייוון\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"singular\"], \"word\": \"gis\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"thartinë\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵamīra\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خَمِيرَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵmīra\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خميرة\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"tʻtʻxmor\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"թթխմոր\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"majá\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"мая́\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"kvas\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квас\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"llevat\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"haau¹ mou⁵\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"mainland China: jiàomǔ; Taiwan: xiàomǔ\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"droždí\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"kvasnice\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"gær\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gist\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"fermentilo\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"feĉo\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"pärm\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ger\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"hiiva\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levure\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"levan\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"sapuari\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"საფუარი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Hefe\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-Germany\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Bärme\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"Austria\", \"Germany\", \"Southeastern\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Germ\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"note\": \"in South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal) rare\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Northern Germany outdated\"], \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"feminine\", \"masculine\", \"regional\"], \"word\": \"Gest\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"english\": \"South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Yeast\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"zúmē\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ζύμη\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"שמרים\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"xamīr\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ख़मीर\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"khamīr\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"खमीर\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"hefo\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gabháil\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"giosta\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lievito\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"fermento\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kōbo\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"īsuto\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"イースト\"}, {\"alt\": \"酵母\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hyomo\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"효모\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"hevîrtirş\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"fermentum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"raugs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kvasec\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квасец\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"īhi\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gjær\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levadura\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"maya\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"مایه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"moxammer\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"مخمر\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"levur\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"لوور\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"drożdże\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"fermento\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"levedura\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"drojdie\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levură\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"levon\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"levànt\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lavamaint\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tschadamaint\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"alvo\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"alvamaint\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dróžži\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дро́жжи\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"khamiir\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"droždźeje\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levadura\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"Uruguay\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"leudante\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hurmiento\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"jäst\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"lebadura\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"pampaalsa\"}, {\"code\": \"twf\", \"lang\": \"Taos\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"cą̀pienéna\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"maya\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"hamur\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dríždži\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дрі́жджі\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"xamīr\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"خمیر\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"levà\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"yesse\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\", \"singular\"], \"word\": \"yesses\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\", \"singular\"], \"word\": \"leyes\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"leveure\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"burum\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"South\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"berem\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"thartinë\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵamīra\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خَمِيرَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵmīra\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خميرة\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"tʻtʻxmor\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"թթխմոր\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"maja\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"мая\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"llevat\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"haau¹ mou⁵\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"alt\": \"ji¹ si⁶⁻²\", \"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"依仕\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"mainland China: jiàomǔ; Taiwan: xiàomǔ\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"droždí\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"kvasnice\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"gær\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gist\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"feĉo\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ger\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"hiiva\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"kuivahiiva\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levure\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Hefe\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-Germany\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Bärme\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Austria\", \"Germany\", \"Southeastern\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Germ\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"note\": \"in South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal) rare\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Northern Germany outdated\"], \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"feminine\", \"masculine\", \"regional\"], \"word\": \"Gest\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"english\": \"South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Yeast\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ger\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"hefo\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"levatura\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"giosta\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gabháil\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lievito\"}, {\"alt\": \"イーストきん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"īsuto-kin\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"イースト菌\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kvasec\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квасец\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"bááh bił álʼíní\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"dííkʼǫsh\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"english\": \"no gender\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"gjær\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"xamirmâye\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"خمیرمایه\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"drożdże\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levedura\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dróžži\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дро́жжи\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квасац\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"герма\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvasac\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"germa\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"kvasnice\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"droždie\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvas\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"droždźeje\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levadura\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"leudante\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hurmiento\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"jäst\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"maya\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dríždži\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дрі́жджі\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"raḡwa\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"رغوة\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"greben\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"гребен\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"schuim\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"word\": \"vaahto\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"écume\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Gischt\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"magiá\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μαγιά\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"coipeadh cúir\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"schiuma\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"spuma\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"ragħwa\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"espuma\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"skum\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"yeast\"], \"word\": \"yeast\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "yeast", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "yeast/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Moroccan-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Slovene translations\", \"Requests for review of Turkish translations\", \"Rhymes:English/iːst\", \"Rhymes:English/iːst/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Chichewa translations\", \"Terms with Cornish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Gujarati translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kabuverdianu translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Maranao translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Neapolitan translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polabian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Skolt Sami translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Somali translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Taos translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Fungi\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"active dry yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"anti-yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"baker's yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"brewer's yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"compressed yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"fresh yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"red yeast rice\"}, {\"word\": \"selenium yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"true yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"turbo yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"yeast-bitten\"}, {\"word\": \"yeast bread\"}, {\"word\": \"yeast cake\"}, {\"word\": \"yeast extract\"}, {\"word\": \"yeast infection\"}, {\"word\": \"yeasty\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"yest\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English yest\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġist\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġist\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*jestu\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *jestu\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*jestuz\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *jestuz\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"stq\", \"2\": \"Jääst\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Saterland Frisian Jääst (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"gêst\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian gêst\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"gist\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch gist (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds-de\", \"2\": \"Gest\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"German Low German Gest (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"Gischt\", \"t\": \"sea foam\"}, \"expansion\": \"German Gischt (“sea foam”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sv\", \"2\": \"jäst\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Swedish jäst (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"no\", \"2\": \"jest\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Norwegian jest (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"is\", \"2\": \"jöstur\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Icelandic jöstur (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English yest, yeest, gest, gist, from Old English ġist, ġyst, from Proto-West Germanic *jestu, from Proto-Germanic *jestuz. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Jääst (“yeast”), West Frisian gêst, gist (“yeast”), Dutch gist (“yeast”), German Low German Gest (“yeast”), German Gischt (“sea foam”), Swedish jäst (“yeast”), Norwegian jest (“yeast”), Icelandic jöstur (“yeast”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"yeasts\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"yeast (countable and uncountable, plural yeasts)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"leaven\"}, {\"word\": \"nutritional yeast\"}], \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"An often humid, yellowish froth produced by fermenting malt worts, and used to brew beer, leaven bread, and also used in certain medicines.\"], \"links\": [[\"froth\", \"froth\"], [\"beer\", \"beer\"], [\"bread\", \"bread\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\"], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\", \"A true yeast or budding yeast in order Saccharomycetales.\", \"baker's yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"true yeast\", \"true yeast\"], [\"Saccharomycetales\", \"Saccharomycetales#Translingual\"], [\"Saccharomyces cerevisiae\", \"Saccharomyces cerevisiae#Translingual\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\"], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\", \"A true yeast or budding yeast in order Saccharomycetales.\", \"baker's yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae\", \"A compressed cake or dried granules of this substance used for mixing with flour to make bread dough rise.\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"true yeast\", \"true yeast\"], [\"Saccharomycetales\", \"Saccharomycetales#Translingual\"], [\"Saccharomyces cerevisiae\", \"Saccharomyces cerevisiae#Translingual\"], [\"granule\", \"granule\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\", \"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)\"], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\", \"A true yeast or budding yeast in order Saccharomycetales.\", \"brewer's yeast, certain species of Saccharomyces, principally Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Saccharomyces carlsbergensis.\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"true yeast\", \"true yeast\"], [\"Saccharomycetales\", \"Saccharomycetales#Translingual\"], [\"brewer's yeast\", \"brewer's yeast\"], [\"Saccharomyces\", \"Saccharomyces#Translingual\"], [\"Saccharomyces cerevisiae\", \"Saccharomyces cerevisiae#Translingual\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\", \"Candida, a ubiquitous fungus that can cause various kinds of infections in humans.\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"Candida\", \"Candida\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\", \"Candida, a ubiquitous fungus that can cause various kinds of infections in humans.\", \"The resulting infection, candidiasis.\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"Candida\", \"Candida\"], [\"candidiasis\", \"candidiasis\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1903, Alfred Peter Carlslund Jørgensen (R. Grey, translator), Practical Management of Pure Yeast: The Application and Examination of Brewery, Distillery, and Wine, Yeasts, The Brewing trade review, page 17:\", \"text\": \"A microscopical examination of the yeast taken from these rapid vigorous fermentations will only be able to give useful conclusions in one respect.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1851 November 14, Herman Melville, Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"But what most puzzled and confounded you was a long, limber, portentous, black mass of something hovering in the centre of the picture over three blue, dim, perpendicular lines floating in a nameless yeast.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A frothy foam.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(figuratively) A frothy foam.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"figuratively\", \"uncountable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"yēst\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/jiːst/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"yēst\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/jist/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/iːst/\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-au-yeast.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/En-au-yeast.ogg/En-au-yeast.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/En-au-yeast.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iːst\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"gis\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"thartinë\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tharm\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maja\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵamīra\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خَمِيرَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵmīra\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خميرة\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"xmoričʻ\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"խմորիչ\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"maya\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"acıtma\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"dróždžy\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дро́жджы\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"khamir\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"খামির\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"dróžda\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дро́жда\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ta.hce:\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"တဆေး\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"llevat\"}, {\"code\": \"ny\", \"lang\": \"Chichewa\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"yisiti\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"haau¹ mou⁵\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"mainland China: jiàomǔ; Taiwan: xiàomǔ\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"collective\"], \"word\": \"burm\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"burmen\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kvasinka\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"gær\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gist\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"gisto\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"pärm\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"pärmseened\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ger\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hiiva\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hiivasieni\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levure\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"soḳo\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"სოკო\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Hefe\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Hefepilz\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"magiá\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μαγιά\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"zými\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ζύμη\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"zúmē\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ζύμη\"}, {\"code\": \"gu\", \"lang\": \"Gujarati\", \"roman\": \"yīsṭanā\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"યીસ્ટના\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ledven\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"sh'marím\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"שְׁמָרִים\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"xamīr\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ख़मीर\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"khamīr\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"खमीर\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"élesztő\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ger\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hefo\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ragi\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hiiva\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"töömees\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"giosta\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gabháil\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lievito\"}, {\"alt\": \"こうぼ\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kōbo\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"kea\", \"lang\": \"Kabuverdianu\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"furméntu\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"hudugu\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ಹುದುಗು\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"aşytqy\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ашытқы\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"dɑmbae\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ដំបែ\"}, {\"alt\": \"酵母\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hyomo\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"효모\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"acıtkı\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ачыткы\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ຢັ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"sā\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ສ່າ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mak\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ຫມັກ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"sưa\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ເຊຶ້ອ\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mīlis\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"fermentum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"raugs\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ieraugs\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mielės\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kvasec\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квасец\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"yis\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ragi\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"khamir\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"yīsṟṟŭ\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"യീസ്റ്റ്\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ħmira\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"madasu\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ᠮᠠᡩᠠᠰᡠ\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"īhi\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ihi\"}, {\"code\": \"mrw\", \"lang\": \"Maranao\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"tapay\"}, {\"code\": \"nap\", \"lang\": \"Neapolitan\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"criscito\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gjær\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"jest\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"droždiję\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дрождиѩ\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"maya\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"مایه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"moxammer\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"مخمر\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Häw\"}, {\"code\": \"pox\", \"lang\": \"Polabian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kosăc\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"drożdże\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"fermento\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"levedura\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"drojdie\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levură\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ferment\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dróžži\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дро́жжи\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квас\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квасац\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvas\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvasac\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"jäˊstt\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvas\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kvasinka\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvas\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"droždźeje\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levadura\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hamira\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"jäst\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"lebadura\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"xamirturuš\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"хамиртуруш\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yíis\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ยีสต์\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"sàa\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ส่า\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"เชื้อหมัก\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"maya\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hamyrmaýa\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dríždži\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дрі́жджі\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"xamīr\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"خمیر\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëchitqu\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ئېچىتقۇ\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"achitqi\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"xamirturush\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"drojji\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"men\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"burum\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"heyvn\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הייוון\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"singular\"], \"word\": \"gis\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"thartinë\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵamīra\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خَمِيرَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵmīra\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خميرة\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"tʻtʻxmor\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"թթխմոր\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"majá\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"мая́\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"kvas\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квас\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"llevat\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"haau¹ mou⁵\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"mainland China: jiàomǔ; Taiwan: xiàomǔ\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"droždí\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"kvasnice\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"gær\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gist\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"fermentilo\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"feĉo\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"pärm\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ger\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"hiiva\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levure\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"levan\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"sapuari\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"საფუარი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Hefe\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-Germany\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Bärme\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"Austria\", \"Germany\", \"Southeastern\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Germ\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"note\": \"in South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal) rare\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Northern Germany outdated\"], \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"feminine\", \"masculine\", \"regional\"], \"word\": \"Gest\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"english\": \"South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Yeast\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"zúmē\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ζύμη\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"שמרים\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"xamīr\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ख़मीर\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"khamīr\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"खमीर\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"hefo\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gabháil\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"giosta\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lievito\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"fermento\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kōbo\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"īsuto\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"イースト\"}, {\"alt\": \"酵母\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hyomo\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"효모\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"hevîrtirş\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"fermentum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"raugs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kvasec\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квасец\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"īhi\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gjær\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levadura\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"maya\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"مایه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"moxammer\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"مخمر\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"levur\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"لوور\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"drożdże\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"fermento\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"levedura\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"drojdie\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levură\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"levon\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"levànt\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lavamaint\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tschadamaint\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"alvo\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"alvamaint\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dróžži\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дро́жжи\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"khamiir\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"droždźeje\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levadura\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"Uruguay\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"leudante\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hurmiento\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"jäst\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"lebadura\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"pampaalsa\"}, {\"code\": \"twf\", \"lang\": \"Taos\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"cą̀pienéna\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"maya\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"hamur\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dríždži\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дрі́жджі\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"xamīr\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"خمیر\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"levà\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"yesse\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\", \"singular\"], \"word\": \"yesses\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\", \"singular\"], \"word\": \"leyes\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"leveure\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"burum\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"South\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"berem\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"thartinë\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵamīra\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خَمِيرَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵmīra\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خميرة\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"tʻtʻxmor\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"թթխմոր\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"maja\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"мая\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"llevat\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"haau¹ mou⁵\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"alt\": \"ji¹ si⁶⁻²\", \"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"依仕\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"mainland China: jiàomǔ; Taiwan: xiàomǔ\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"droždí\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"kvasnice\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"gær\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gist\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"feĉo\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ger\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"hiiva\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"kuivahiiva\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levure\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Hefe\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-Germany\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Bärme\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Austria\", \"Germany\", \"Southeastern\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Germ\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"note\": \"in South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal) rare\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Northern Germany outdated\"], \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"feminine\", \"masculine\", \"regional\"], \"word\": \"Gest\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"english\": \"South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Yeast\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ger\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"hefo\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"levatura\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"giosta\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gabháil\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lievito\"}, {\"alt\": \"イーストきん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"īsuto-kin\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"イースト菌\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kvasec\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квасец\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"bááh bił álʼíní\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"dííkʼǫsh\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"english\": \"no gender\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"gjær\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"xamirmâye\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"خمیرمایه\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"drożdże\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levedura\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dróžži\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дро́жжи\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квасац\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"герма\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvasac\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"germa\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"kvasnice\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"droždie\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvas\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"droždźeje\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levadura\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"leudante\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hurmiento\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"jäst\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"maya\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dríždži\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дрі́жджі\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"raḡwa\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"رغوة\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"greben\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"гребен\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"schuim\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"word\": \"vaahto\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"écume\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Gischt\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"magiá\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μαγιά\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"coipeadh cúir\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"schiuma\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"spuma\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"ragħwa\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"espuma\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"skum\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"yeast\"], \"word\": \"yeast\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "yeast", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "yeast/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Moroccan-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Slovene translations\", \"Requests for review of Turkish translations\", \"Rhymes:English/iːst\", \"Rhymes:English/iːst/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Chichewa translations\", \"Terms with Cornish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Gujarati translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kabuverdianu translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Maranao translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Neapolitan translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polabian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Skolt Sami translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Somali translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Taos translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Fungi\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"active dry yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"anti-yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"baker's yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"brewer's yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"compressed yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"fresh yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"red yeast rice\"}, {\"word\": \"selenium yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"true yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"turbo yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"yeast-bitten\"}, {\"word\": \"yeast bread\"}, {\"word\": \"yeast cake\"}, {\"word\": \"yeast extract\"}, {\"word\": \"yeast infection\"}, {\"word\": \"yeasty\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"yest\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English yest\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġist\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġist\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*jestu\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *jestu\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*jestuz\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *jestuz\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"stq\", \"2\": \"Jääst\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Saterland Frisian Jääst (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"gêst\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian gêst\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"gist\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch gist (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds-de\", \"2\": \"Gest\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"German Low German Gest (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"Gischt\", \"t\": \"sea foam\"}, \"expansion\": \"German Gischt (“sea foam”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sv\", \"2\": \"jäst\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Swedish jäst (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"no\", \"2\": \"jest\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Norwegian jest (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"is\", \"2\": \"jöstur\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Icelandic jöstur (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English yest, yeest, gest, gist, from Old English ġist, ġyst, from Proto-West Germanic *jestu, from Proto-Germanic *jestuz. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Jääst (“yeast”), West Frisian gêst, gist (“yeast”), Dutch gist (“yeast”), German Low German Gest (“yeast”), German Gischt (“sea foam”), Swedish jäst (“yeast”), Norwegian jest (“yeast”), Icelandic jöstur (“yeast”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"yeasts\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"yeast (countable and uncountable, plural yeasts)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"leaven\"}, {\"word\": \"nutritional yeast\"}], \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"An often humid, yellowish froth produced by fermenting malt worts, and used to brew beer, leaven bread, and also used in certain medicines.\"], \"links\": [[\"froth\", \"froth\"], [\"beer\", \"beer\"], [\"bread\", \"bread\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\"], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\", \"A true yeast or budding yeast in order Saccharomycetales.\", \"baker's yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"true yeast\", \"true yeast\"], [\"Saccharomycetales\", \"Saccharomycetales#Translingual\"], [\"Saccharomyces cerevisiae\", \"Saccharomyces cerevisiae#Translingual\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\"], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\", \"A true yeast or budding yeast in order Saccharomycetales.\", \"baker's yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae\", \"A compressed cake or dried granules of this substance used for mixing with flour to make bread dough rise.\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"true yeast\", \"true yeast\"], [\"Saccharomycetales\", \"Saccharomycetales#Translingual\"], [\"Saccharomyces cerevisiae\", \"Saccharomyces cerevisiae#Translingual\"], [\"granule\", \"granule\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\", \"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)\"], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\", \"A true yeast or budding yeast in order Saccharomycetales.\", \"brewer's yeast, certain species of Saccharomyces, principally Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Saccharomyces carlsbergensis.\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"true yeast\", \"true yeast\"], [\"Saccharomycetales\", \"Saccharomycetales#Translingual\"], [\"brewer's yeast\", \"brewer's yeast\"], [\"Saccharomyces\", \"Saccharomyces#Translingual\"], [\"Saccharomyces cerevisiae\", \"Saccharomyces cerevisiae#Translingual\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\", \"Candida, a ubiquitous fungus that can cause various kinds of infections in humans.\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"Candida\", \"Candida\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\", \"Candida, a ubiquitous fungus that can cause various kinds of infections in humans.\", \"The resulting infection, candidiasis.\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"Candida\", \"Candida\"], [\"candidiasis\", \"candidiasis\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1903, Alfred Peter Carlslund Jørgensen (R. Grey, translator), Practical Management of Pure Yeast: The Application and Examination of Brewery, Distillery, and Wine, Yeasts, The Brewing trade review, page 17:\", \"text\": \"A microscopical examination of the yeast taken from these rapid vigorous fermentations will only be able to give useful conclusions in one respect.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1851 November 14, Herman Melville, Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"But what most puzzled and confounded you was a long, limber, portentous, black mass of something hovering in the centre of the picture over three blue, dim, perpendicular lines floating in a nameless yeast.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A frothy foam.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(figuratively) A frothy foam.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"figuratively\", \"uncountable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"yēst\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/jiːst/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"yēst\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/jist/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/iːst/\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-au-yeast.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/En-au-yeast.ogg/En-au-yeast.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/En-au-yeast.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iːst\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"gis\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"thartinë\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tharm\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maja\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵamīra\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خَمِيرَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵmīra\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خميرة\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"xmoričʻ\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"խմորիչ\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"maya\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"acıtma\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"dróždžy\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дро́жджы\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"khamir\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"খামির\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"dróžda\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дро́жда\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ta.hce:\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"တဆေး\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"llevat\"}, {\"code\": \"ny\", \"lang\": \"Chichewa\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"yisiti\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"haau¹ mou⁵\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"mainland China: jiàomǔ; Taiwan: xiàomǔ\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"collective\"], \"word\": \"burm\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"burmen\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kvasinka\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"gær\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gist\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"gisto\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"pärm\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"pärmseened\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ger\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hiiva\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hiivasieni\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levure\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"soḳo\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"სოკო\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Hefe\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Hefepilz\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"magiá\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μαγιά\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"zými\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ζύμη\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"zúmē\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ζύμη\"}, {\"code\": \"gu\", \"lang\": \"Gujarati\", \"roman\": \"yīsṭanā\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"યીસ્ટના\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ledven\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"sh'marím\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"שְׁמָרִים\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"xamīr\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ख़मीर\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"khamīr\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"खमीर\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"élesztő\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ger\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hefo\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ragi\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hiiva\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"töömees\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"giosta\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gabháil\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lievito\"}, {\"alt\": \"こうぼ\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kōbo\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"kea\", \"lang\": \"Kabuverdianu\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"furméntu\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"hudugu\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ಹುದುಗು\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"aşytqy\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ашытқы\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"dɑmbae\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ដំបែ\"}, {\"alt\": \"酵母\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hyomo\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"효모\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"acıtkı\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ачыткы\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ຢັ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"sā\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ສ່າ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mak\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ຫມັກ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"sưa\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ເຊຶ້ອ\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mīlis\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"fermentum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"raugs\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ieraugs\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mielės\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kvasec\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квасец\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"yis\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ragi\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"khamir\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"yīsṟṟŭ\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"യീസ്റ്റ്\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ħmira\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"madasu\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ᠮᠠᡩᠠᠰᡠ\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"īhi\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ihi\"}, {\"code\": \"mrw\", \"lang\": \"Maranao\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"tapay\"}, {\"code\": \"nap\", \"lang\": \"Neapolitan\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"criscito\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gjær\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"jest\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"droždiję\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дрождиѩ\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"maya\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"مایه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"moxammer\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"مخمر\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Häw\"}, {\"code\": \"pox\", \"lang\": \"Polabian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kosăc\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"drożdże\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"fermento\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"levedura\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"drojdie\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levură\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ferment\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dróžži\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дро́жжи\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квас\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квасац\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvas\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvasac\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"jäˊstt\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvas\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kvasinka\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvas\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"droždźeje\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levadura\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hamira\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"jäst\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"lebadura\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"xamirturuš\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"хамиртуруш\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yíis\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ยีสต์\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"sàa\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ส่า\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"เชื้อหมัก\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"maya\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hamyrmaýa\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dríždži\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дрі́жджі\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"xamīr\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"خمیر\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëchitqu\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ئېچىتقۇ\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"achitqi\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"xamirturush\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"drojji\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"men\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"burum\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"heyvn\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הייוון\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"singular\"], \"word\": \"gis\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"thartinë\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵamīra\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خَمِيرَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵmīra\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خميرة\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"tʻtʻxmor\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"թթխմոր\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"majá\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"мая́\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"kvas\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квас\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"llevat\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"haau¹ mou⁵\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"mainland China: jiàomǔ; Taiwan: xiàomǔ\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"droždí\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"kvasnice\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"gær\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gist\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"fermentilo\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"feĉo\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"pärm\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ger\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"hiiva\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levure\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"levan\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"sapuari\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"საფუარი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Hefe\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-Germany\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Bärme\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"Austria\", \"Germany\", \"Southeastern\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Germ\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"note\": \"in South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal) rare\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Northern Germany outdated\"], \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"feminine\", \"masculine\", \"regional\"], \"word\": \"Gest\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"english\": \"South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Yeast\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"zúmē\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ζύμη\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"שמרים\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"xamīr\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ख़मीर\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"khamīr\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"खमीर\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"hefo\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gabháil\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"giosta\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lievito\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"fermento\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kōbo\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"īsuto\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"イースト\"}, {\"alt\": \"酵母\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hyomo\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"효모\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"hevîrtirş\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"fermentum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"raugs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kvasec\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квасец\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"īhi\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gjær\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levadura\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"maya\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"مایه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"moxammer\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"مخمر\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"levur\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"لوور\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"drożdże\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"fermento\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"levedura\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"drojdie\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levură\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"levon\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"levànt\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lavamaint\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tschadamaint\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"alvo\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"alvamaint\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dróžži\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дро́жжи\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"khamiir\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"droždźeje\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levadura\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"Uruguay\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"leudante\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hurmiento\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"jäst\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"lebadura\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"pampaalsa\"}, {\"code\": \"twf\", \"lang\": \"Taos\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"cą̀pienéna\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"maya\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"hamur\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dríždži\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дрі́жджі\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"xamīr\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"خمیر\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"levà\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"yesse\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\", \"singular\"], \"word\": \"yesses\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\", \"singular\"], \"word\": \"leyes\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"leveure\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"burum\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"South\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"berem\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"thartinë\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵamīra\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خَمِيرَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵmīra\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خميرة\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"tʻtʻxmor\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"թթխմոր\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"maja\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"мая\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"llevat\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"haau¹ mou⁵\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"alt\": \"ji¹ si⁶⁻²\", \"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"依仕\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"mainland China: jiàomǔ; Taiwan: xiàomǔ\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"droždí\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"kvasnice\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"gær\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gist\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"feĉo\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ger\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"hiiva\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"kuivahiiva\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levure\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Hefe\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-Germany\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Bärme\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Austria\", \"Germany\", \"Southeastern\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Germ\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"note\": \"in South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal) rare\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Northern Germany outdated\"], \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"feminine\", \"masculine\", \"regional\"], \"word\": \"Gest\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"english\": \"South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Yeast\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ger\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"hefo\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"levatura\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"giosta\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gabháil\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lievito\"}, {\"alt\": \"イーストきん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"īsuto-kin\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"イースト菌\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kvasec\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квасец\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"bááh bił álʼíní\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"dííkʼǫsh\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"english\": \"no gender\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"gjær\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"xamirmâye\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"خمیرمایه\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"drożdże\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levedura\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dróžži\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дро́жжи\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квасац\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"герма\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvasac\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"germa\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"kvasnice\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"droždie\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvas\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"droždźeje\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levadura\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"leudante\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hurmiento\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"jäst\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"maya\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dríždži\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дрі́жджі\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"raḡwa\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"رغوة\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"greben\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"гребен\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"schuim\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"word\": \"vaahto\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"écume\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Gischt\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"magiá\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μαγιά\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"coipeadh cúir\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"schiuma\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"spuma\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"ragħwa\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"espuma\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"skum\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"yeast\"], \"word\": \"yeast\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "yeast", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "yeast/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Northern-Germany not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Slovene translations\", \"Requests for review of Turkish translations\", \"Rhymes:English/iːst\", \"Rhymes:English/iːst/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Chichewa translations\", \"Terms with Cornish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Gujarati translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kabuverdianu translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Maranao translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Neapolitan translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polabian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Skolt Sami translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Somali translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Taos translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Fungi\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"active dry yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"anti-yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"baker's yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"brewer's yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"compressed yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"fresh yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"red yeast rice\"}, {\"word\": \"selenium yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"true yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"turbo yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"yeast-bitten\"}, {\"word\": \"yeast bread\"}, {\"word\": \"yeast cake\"}, {\"word\": \"yeast extract\"}, {\"word\": \"yeast infection\"}, {\"word\": \"yeasty\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"yest\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English yest\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġist\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġist\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*jestu\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *jestu\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*jestuz\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *jestuz\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"stq\", \"2\": \"Jääst\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Saterland Frisian Jääst (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"gêst\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian gêst\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"gist\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch gist (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds-de\", \"2\": \"Gest\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"German Low German Gest (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"Gischt\", \"t\": \"sea foam\"}, \"expansion\": \"German Gischt (“sea foam”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sv\", \"2\": \"jäst\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Swedish jäst (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"no\", \"2\": \"jest\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Norwegian jest (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"is\", \"2\": \"jöstur\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Icelandic jöstur (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English yest, yeest, gest, gist, from Old English ġist, ġyst, from Proto-West Germanic *jestu, from Proto-Germanic *jestuz. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Jääst (“yeast”), West Frisian gêst, gist (“yeast”), Dutch gist (“yeast”), German Low German Gest (“yeast”), German Gischt (“sea foam”), Swedish jäst (“yeast”), Norwegian jest (“yeast”), Icelandic jöstur (“yeast”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"yeasts\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"yeast (countable and uncountable, plural yeasts)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"leaven\"}, {\"word\": \"nutritional yeast\"}], \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"An often humid, yellowish froth produced by fermenting malt worts, and used to brew beer, leaven bread, and also used in certain medicines.\"], \"links\": [[\"froth\", \"froth\"], [\"beer\", \"beer\"], [\"bread\", \"bread\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\"], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\", \"A true yeast or budding yeast in order Saccharomycetales.\", \"baker's yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"true yeast\", \"true yeast\"], [\"Saccharomycetales\", \"Saccharomycetales#Translingual\"], [\"Saccharomyces cerevisiae\", \"Saccharomyces cerevisiae#Translingual\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\"], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\", \"A true yeast or budding yeast in order Saccharomycetales.\", \"baker's yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae\", \"A compressed cake or dried granules of this substance used for mixing with flour to make bread dough rise.\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"true yeast\", \"true yeast\"], [\"Saccharomycetales\", \"Saccharomycetales#Translingual\"], [\"Saccharomyces cerevisiae\", \"Saccharomyces cerevisiae#Translingual\"], [\"granule\", \"granule\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\", \"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)\"], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\", \"A true yeast or budding yeast in order Saccharomycetales.\", \"brewer's yeast, certain species of Saccharomyces, principally Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Saccharomyces carlsbergensis.\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"true yeast\", \"true yeast\"], [\"Saccharomycetales\", \"Saccharomycetales#Translingual\"], [\"brewer's yeast\", \"brewer's yeast\"], [\"Saccharomyces\", \"Saccharomyces#Translingual\"], [\"Saccharomyces cerevisiae\", \"Saccharomyces cerevisiae#Translingual\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\", \"Candida, a ubiquitous fungus that can cause various kinds of infections in humans.\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"Candida\", \"Candida\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\", \"Candida, a ubiquitous fungus that can cause various kinds of infections in humans.\", \"The resulting infection, candidiasis.\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"Candida\", \"Candida\"], [\"candidiasis\", \"candidiasis\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1903, Alfred Peter Carlslund Jørgensen (R. Grey, translator), Practical Management of Pure Yeast: The Application and Examination of Brewery, Distillery, and Wine, Yeasts, The Brewing trade review, page 17:\", \"text\": \"A microscopical examination of the yeast taken from these rapid vigorous fermentations will only be able to give useful conclusions in one respect.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1851 November 14, Herman Melville, Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"But what most puzzled and confounded you was a long, limber, portentous, black mass of something hovering in the centre of the picture over three blue, dim, perpendicular lines floating in a nameless yeast.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A frothy foam.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(figuratively) A frothy foam.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"figuratively\", \"uncountable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"yēst\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/jiːst/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"yēst\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/jist/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/iːst/\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-au-yeast.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/En-au-yeast.ogg/En-au-yeast.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/En-au-yeast.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iːst\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"gis\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"thartinë\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tharm\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maja\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵamīra\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خَمِيرَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵmīra\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خميرة\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"xmoričʻ\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"խմորիչ\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"maya\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"acıtma\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"dróždžy\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дро́жджы\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"khamir\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"খামির\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"dróžda\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дро́жда\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ta.hce:\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"တဆေး\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"llevat\"}, {\"code\": \"ny\", \"lang\": \"Chichewa\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"yisiti\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"haau¹ mou⁵\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"mainland China: jiàomǔ; Taiwan: xiàomǔ\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"collective\"], \"word\": \"burm\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"burmen\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kvasinka\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"gær\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gist\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"gisto\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"pärm\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"pärmseened\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ger\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hiiva\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hiivasieni\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levure\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"soḳo\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"სოკო\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Hefe\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Hefepilz\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"magiá\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μαγιά\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"zými\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ζύμη\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"zúmē\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ζύμη\"}, {\"code\": \"gu\", \"lang\": \"Gujarati\", \"roman\": \"yīsṭanā\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"યીસ્ટના\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ledven\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"sh'marím\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"שְׁמָרִים\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"xamīr\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ख़मीर\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"khamīr\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"खमीर\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"élesztő\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ger\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hefo\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ragi\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hiiva\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"töömees\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"giosta\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gabháil\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lievito\"}, {\"alt\": \"こうぼ\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kōbo\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"kea\", \"lang\": \"Kabuverdianu\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"furméntu\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"hudugu\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ಹುದುಗು\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"aşytqy\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ашытқы\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"dɑmbae\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ដំបែ\"}, {\"alt\": \"酵母\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hyomo\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"효모\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"acıtkı\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ачыткы\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ຢັ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"sā\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ສ່າ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mak\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ຫມັກ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"sưa\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ເຊຶ້ອ\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mīlis\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"fermentum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"raugs\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ieraugs\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mielės\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kvasec\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квасец\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"yis\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ragi\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"khamir\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"yīsṟṟŭ\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"യീസ്റ്റ്\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ħmira\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"madasu\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ᠮᠠᡩᠠᠰᡠ\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"īhi\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ihi\"}, {\"code\": \"mrw\", \"lang\": \"Maranao\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"tapay\"}, {\"code\": \"nap\", \"lang\": \"Neapolitan\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"criscito\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gjær\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"jest\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"droždiję\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дрождиѩ\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"maya\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"مایه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"moxammer\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"مخمر\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Häw\"}, {\"code\": \"pox\", \"lang\": \"Polabian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kosăc\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"drożdże\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"fermento\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"levedura\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"drojdie\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levură\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ferment\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dróžži\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дро́жжи\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квас\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квасац\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvas\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvasac\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"jäˊstt\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvas\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kvasinka\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvas\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"droždźeje\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levadura\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hamira\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"jäst\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"lebadura\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"xamirturuš\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"хамиртуруш\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yíis\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ยีสต์\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"sàa\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ส่า\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"เชื้อหมัก\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"maya\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hamyrmaýa\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dríždži\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дрі́жджі\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"xamīr\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"خمیر\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëchitqu\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ئېچىتقۇ\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"achitqi\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"xamirturush\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"drojji\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"men\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"burum\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"heyvn\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הייוון\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"singular\"], \"word\": \"gis\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"thartinë\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵamīra\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خَمِيرَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵmīra\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خميرة\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"tʻtʻxmor\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"թթխմոր\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"majá\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"мая́\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"kvas\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квас\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"llevat\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"haau¹ mou⁵\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"mainland China: jiàomǔ; Taiwan: xiàomǔ\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"droždí\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"kvasnice\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"gær\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gist\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"fermentilo\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"feĉo\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"pärm\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ger\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"hiiva\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levure\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"levan\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"sapuari\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"საფუარი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Hefe\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-Germany\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Bärme\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"Austria\", \"Germany\", \"Southeastern\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Germ\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"note\": \"in South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal) rare\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Northern Germany outdated\"], \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"feminine\", \"masculine\", \"regional\"], \"word\": \"Gest\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"english\": \"South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Yeast\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"zúmē\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ζύμη\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"שמרים\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"xamīr\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ख़मीर\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"khamīr\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"खमीर\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"hefo\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gabháil\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"giosta\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lievito\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"fermento\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kōbo\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"īsuto\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"イースト\"}, {\"alt\": \"酵母\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hyomo\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"효모\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"hevîrtirş\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"fermentum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"raugs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kvasec\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квасец\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"īhi\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gjær\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levadura\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"maya\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"مایه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"moxammer\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"مخمر\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"levur\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"لوور\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"drożdże\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"fermento\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"levedura\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"drojdie\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levură\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"levon\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"levànt\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lavamaint\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tschadamaint\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"alvo\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"alvamaint\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dróžži\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дро́жжи\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"khamiir\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"droždźeje\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levadura\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"Uruguay\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"leudante\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hurmiento\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"jäst\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"lebadura\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"pampaalsa\"}, {\"code\": \"twf\", \"lang\": \"Taos\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"cą̀pienéna\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"maya\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"hamur\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dríždži\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дрі́жджі\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"xamīr\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"خمیر\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"levà\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"yesse\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\", \"singular\"], \"word\": \"yesses\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\", \"singular\"], \"word\": \"leyes\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"leveure\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"burum\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"South\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"berem\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"thartinë\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵamīra\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خَمِيرَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵmīra\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خميرة\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"tʻtʻxmor\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"թթխմոր\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"maja\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"мая\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"llevat\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"haau¹ mou⁵\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"alt\": \"ji¹ si⁶⁻²\", \"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"依仕\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"mainland China: jiàomǔ; Taiwan: xiàomǔ\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"droždí\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"kvasnice\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"gær\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gist\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"feĉo\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ger\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"hiiva\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"kuivahiiva\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levure\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Hefe\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-Germany\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Bärme\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Austria\", \"Germany\", \"Southeastern\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Germ\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"note\": \"in South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal) rare\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Northern Germany outdated\"], \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"feminine\", \"masculine\", \"regional\"], \"word\": \"Gest\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"english\": \"South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Yeast\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ger\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"hefo\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"levatura\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"giosta\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gabháil\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lievito\"}, {\"alt\": \"イーストきん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"īsuto-kin\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"イースト菌\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kvasec\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квасец\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"bááh bił álʼíní\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"dííkʼǫsh\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"english\": \"no gender\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"gjær\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"xamirmâye\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"خمیرمایه\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"drożdże\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levedura\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dróžži\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дро́жжи\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квасац\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"герма\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvasac\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"germa\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"kvasnice\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"droždie\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvas\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"droždźeje\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levadura\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"leudante\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hurmiento\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"jäst\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"maya\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dríždži\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дрі́жджі\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"raḡwa\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"رغوة\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"greben\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"гребен\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"schuim\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"word\": \"vaahto\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"écume\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Gischt\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"magiá\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μαγιά\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"coipeadh cúir\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"schiuma\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"spuma\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"ragħwa\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"espuma\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"skum\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"yeast\"], \"word\": \"yeast\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "yeast", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "yeast/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Moroccan-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Slovene translations\", \"Requests for review of Turkish translations\", \"Rhymes:English/iːst\", \"Rhymes:English/iːst/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Chichewa translations\", \"Terms with Cornish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Gujarati translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kabuverdianu translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Maranao translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Neapolitan translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polabian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Skolt Sami translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Somali translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Taos translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Fungi\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"active dry yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"anti-yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"baker's yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"brewer's yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"compressed yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"fresh yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"red yeast rice\"}, {\"word\": \"selenium yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"true yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"turbo yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"yeast-bitten\"}, {\"word\": \"yeast bread\"}, {\"word\": \"yeast cake\"}, {\"word\": \"yeast extract\"}, {\"word\": \"yeast infection\"}, {\"word\": \"yeasty\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"yest\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English yest\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġist\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġist\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*jestu\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *jestu\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*jestuz\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *jestuz\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"stq\", \"2\": \"Jääst\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Saterland Frisian Jääst (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"gêst\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian gêst\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"gist\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch gist (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds-de\", \"2\": \"Gest\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"German Low German Gest (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"Gischt\", \"t\": \"sea foam\"}, \"expansion\": \"German Gischt (“sea foam”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sv\", \"2\": \"jäst\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Swedish jäst (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"no\", \"2\": \"jest\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Norwegian jest (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"is\", \"2\": \"jöstur\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Icelandic jöstur (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English yest, yeest, gest, gist, from Old English ġist, ġyst, from Proto-West Germanic *jestu, from Proto-Germanic *jestuz. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Jääst (“yeast”), West Frisian gêst, gist (“yeast”), Dutch gist (“yeast”), German Low German Gest (“yeast”), German Gischt (“sea foam”), Swedish jäst (“yeast”), Norwegian jest (“yeast”), Icelandic jöstur (“yeast”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"yeasts\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"yeast (countable and uncountable, plural yeasts)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"leaven\"}, {\"word\": \"nutritional yeast\"}], \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"An often humid, yellowish froth produced by fermenting malt worts, and used to brew beer, leaven bread, and also used in certain medicines.\"], \"links\": [[\"froth\", \"froth\"], [\"beer\", \"beer\"], [\"bread\", \"bread\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\"], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\", \"A true yeast or budding yeast in order Saccharomycetales.\", \"baker's yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"true yeast\", \"true yeast\"], [\"Saccharomycetales\", \"Saccharomycetales#Translingual\"], [\"Saccharomyces cerevisiae\", \"Saccharomyces cerevisiae#Translingual\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\"], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\", \"A true yeast or budding yeast in order Saccharomycetales.\", \"baker's yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae\", \"A compressed cake or dried granules of this substance used for mixing with flour to make bread dough rise.\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"true yeast\", \"true yeast\"], [\"Saccharomycetales\", \"Saccharomycetales#Translingual\"], [\"Saccharomyces cerevisiae\", \"Saccharomyces cerevisiae#Translingual\"], [\"granule\", \"granule\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\", \"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)\"], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\", \"A true yeast or budding yeast in order Saccharomycetales.\", \"brewer's yeast, certain species of Saccharomyces, principally Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Saccharomyces carlsbergensis.\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"true yeast\", \"true yeast\"], [\"Saccharomycetales\", \"Saccharomycetales#Translingual\"], [\"brewer's yeast\", \"brewer's yeast\"], [\"Saccharomyces\", \"Saccharomyces#Translingual\"], [\"Saccharomyces cerevisiae\", \"Saccharomyces cerevisiae#Translingual\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\", \"Candida, a ubiquitous fungus that can cause various kinds of infections in humans.\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"Candida\", \"Candida\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\", \"Candida, a ubiquitous fungus that can cause various kinds of infections in humans.\", \"The resulting infection, candidiasis.\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"Candida\", \"Candida\"], [\"candidiasis\", \"candidiasis\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1903, Alfred Peter Carlslund Jørgensen (R. Grey, translator), Practical Management of Pure Yeast: The Application and Examination of Brewery, Distillery, and Wine, Yeasts, The Brewing trade review, page 17:\", \"text\": \"A microscopical examination of the yeast taken from these rapid vigorous fermentations will only be able to give useful conclusions in one respect.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1851 November 14, Herman Melville, Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"But what most puzzled and confounded you was a long, limber, portentous, black mass of something hovering in the centre of the picture over three blue, dim, perpendicular lines floating in a nameless yeast.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A frothy foam.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(figuratively) A frothy foam.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"figuratively\", \"uncountable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"yēst\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/jiːst/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"yēst\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/jist/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/iːst/\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-au-yeast.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/En-au-yeast.ogg/En-au-yeast.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/En-au-yeast.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iːst\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"gis\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"thartinë\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tharm\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maja\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵamīra\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خَمِيرَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵmīra\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خميرة\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"xmoričʻ\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"խմորիչ\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"maya\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"acıtma\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"dróždžy\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дро́жджы\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"khamir\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"খামির\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"dróžda\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дро́жда\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ta.hce:\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"တဆေး\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"llevat\"}, {\"code\": \"ny\", \"lang\": \"Chichewa\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"yisiti\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"haau¹ mou⁵\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"mainland China: jiàomǔ; Taiwan: xiàomǔ\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"collective\"], \"word\": \"burm\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"burmen\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kvasinka\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"gær\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gist\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"gisto\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"pärm\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"pärmseened\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ger\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hiiva\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hiivasieni\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levure\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"soḳo\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"სოკო\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Hefe\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Hefepilz\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"magiá\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μαγιά\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"zými\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ζύμη\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"zúmē\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ζύμη\"}, {\"code\": \"gu\", \"lang\": \"Gujarati\", \"roman\": \"yīsṭanā\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"યીસ્ટના\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ledven\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"sh'marím\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"שְׁמָרִים\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"xamīr\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ख़मीर\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"khamīr\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"खमीर\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"élesztő\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ger\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hefo\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ragi\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hiiva\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"töömees\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"giosta\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gabháil\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lievito\"}, {\"alt\": \"こうぼ\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kōbo\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"kea\", \"lang\": \"Kabuverdianu\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"furméntu\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"hudugu\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ಹುದುಗು\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"aşytqy\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ашытқы\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"dɑmbae\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ដំបែ\"}, {\"alt\": \"酵母\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hyomo\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"효모\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"acıtkı\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ачыткы\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ຢັ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"sā\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ສ່າ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mak\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ຫມັກ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"sưa\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ເຊຶ້ອ\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mīlis\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"fermentum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"raugs\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ieraugs\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mielės\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kvasec\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квасец\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"yis\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ragi\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"khamir\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"yīsṟṟŭ\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"യീസ്റ്റ്\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ħmira\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"madasu\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ᠮᠠᡩᠠᠰᡠ\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"īhi\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ihi\"}, {\"code\": \"mrw\", \"lang\": \"Maranao\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"tapay\"}, {\"code\": \"nap\", \"lang\": \"Neapolitan\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"criscito\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gjær\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"jest\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"droždiję\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дрождиѩ\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"maya\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"مایه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"moxammer\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"مخمر\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Häw\"}, {\"code\": \"pox\", \"lang\": \"Polabian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kosăc\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"drożdże\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"fermento\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"levedura\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"drojdie\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levură\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ferment\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dróžži\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дро́жжи\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квас\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квасац\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvas\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvasac\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"jäˊstt\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvas\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kvasinka\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvas\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"droždźeje\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levadura\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hamira\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"jäst\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"lebadura\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"xamirturuš\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"хамиртуруш\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yíis\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ยีสต์\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"sàa\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ส่า\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"เชื้อหมัก\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"maya\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hamyrmaýa\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dríždži\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дрі́жджі\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"xamīr\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"خمیر\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëchitqu\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ئېچىتقۇ\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"achitqi\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"xamirturush\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"drojji\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"men\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"burum\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"heyvn\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הייוון\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"singular\"], \"word\": \"gis\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"thartinë\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵamīra\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خَمِيرَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵmīra\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خميرة\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"tʻtʻxmor\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"թթխմոր\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"majá\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"мая́\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"kvas\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квас\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"llevat\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"haau¹ mou⁵\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"mainland China: jiàomǔ; Taiwan: xiàomǔ\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"droždí\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"kvasnice\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"gær\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gist\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"fermentilo\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"feĉo\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"pärm\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ger\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"hiiva\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levure\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"levan\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"sapuari\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"საფუარი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Hefe\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-Germany\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Bärme\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"Austria\", \"Germany\", \"Southeastern\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Germ\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"note\": \"in South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal) rare\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Northern Germany outdated\"], \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"feminine\", \"masculine\", \"regional\"], \"word\": \"Gest\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"english\": \"South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Yeast\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"zúmē\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ζύμη\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"שמרים\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"xamīr\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ख़मीर\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"khamīr\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"खमीर\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"hefo\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gabháil\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"giosta\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lievito\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"fermento\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kōbo\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"īsuto\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"イースト\"}, {\"alt\": \"酵母\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hyomo\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"효모\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"hevîrtirş\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"fermentum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"raugs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kvasec\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квасец\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"īhi\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gjær\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levadura\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"maya\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"مایه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"moxammer\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"مخمر\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"levur\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"لوور\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"drożdże\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"fermento\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"levedura\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"drojdie\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levură\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"levon\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"levànt\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lavamaint\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tschadamaint\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"alvo\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"alvamaint\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dróžži\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дро́жжи\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"khamiir\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"droždźeje\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levadura\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"Uruguay\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"leudante\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hurmiento\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"jäst\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"lebadura\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"pampaalsa\"}, {\"code\": \"twf\", \"lang\": \"Taos\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"cą̀pienéna\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"maya\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"hamur\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dríždži\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дрі́жджі\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"xamīr\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"خمیر\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"levà\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"yesse\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\", \"singular\"], \"word\": \"yesses\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\", \"singular\"], \"word\": \"leyes\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"leveure\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"burum\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"South\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"berem\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"thartinë\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵamīra\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خَمِيرَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵmīra\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خميرة\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"tʻtʻxmor\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"թթխմոր\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"maja\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"мая\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"llevat\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"haau¹ mou⁵\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"alt\": \"ji¹ si⁶⁻²\", \"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"依仕\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"mainland China: jiàomǔ; Taiwan: xiàomǔ\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"droždí\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"kvasnice\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"gær\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gist\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"feĉo\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ger\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"hiiva\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"kuivahiiva\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levure\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Hefe\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-Germany\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Bärme\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Austria\", \"Germany\", \"Southeastern\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Germ\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"note\": \"in South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal) rare\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Northern Germany outdated\"], \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"feminine\", \"masculine\", \"regional\"], \"word\": \"Gest\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"english\": \"South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Yeast\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ger\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"hefo\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"levatura\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"giosta\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gabháil\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lievito\"}, {\"alt\": \"イーストきん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"īsuto-kin\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"イースト菌\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kvasec\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квасец\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"bááh bił álʼíní\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"dííkʼǫsh\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"english\": \"no gender\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"gjær\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"xamirmâye\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"خمیرمایه\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"drożdże\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levedura\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dróžži\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дро́жжи\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квасац\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"герма\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvasac\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"germa\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"kvasnice\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"droždie\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvas\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"droždźeje\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levadura\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"leudante\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hurmiento\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"jäst\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"maya\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dríždži\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дрі́жджі\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"raḡwa\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"رغوة\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"greben\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"гребен\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"schuim\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"word\": \"vaahto\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"écume\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Gischt\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"magiá\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μαγιά\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"coipeadh cúir\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"schiuma\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"spuma\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"ragħwa\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"espuma\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"skum\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"yeast\"], \"word\": \"yeast\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "yeast", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "yeast/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Northern-Germany not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Slovene translations\", \"Requests for review of Turkish translations\", \"Rhymes:English/iːst\", \"Rhymes:English/iːst/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Chichewa translations\", \"Terms with Cornish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Gujarati translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kabuverdianu translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Maranao translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Neapolitan translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polabian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Skolt Sami translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Somali translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Taos translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Fungi\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"active dry yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"anti-yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"baker's yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"brewer's yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"compressed yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"fresh yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"red yeast rice\"}, {\"word\": \"selenium yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"true yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"turbo yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"yeast-bitten\"}, {\"word\": \"yeast bread\"}, {\"word\": \"yeast cake\"}, {\"word\": \"yeast extract\"}, {\"word\": \"yeast infection\"}, {\"word\": \"yeasty\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"yest\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English yest\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġist\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġist\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*jestu\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *jestu\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*jestuz\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *jestuz\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"stq\", \"2\": \"Jääst\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Saterland Frisian Jääst (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"gêst\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian gêst\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"gist\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch gist (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds-de\", \"2\": \"Gest\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"German Low German Gest (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"Gischt\", \"t\": \"sea foam\"}, \"expansion\": \"German Gischt (“sea foam”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sv\", \"2\": \"jäst\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Swedish jäst (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"no\", \"2\": \"jest\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Norwegian jest (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"is\", \"2\": \"jöstur\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Icelandic jöstur (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English yest, yeest, gest, gist, from Old English ġist, ġyst, from Proto-West Germanic *jestu, from Proto-Germanic *jestuz. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Jääst (“yeast”), West Frisian gêst, gist (“yeast”), Dutch gist (“yeast”), German Low German Gest (“yeast”), German Gischt (“sea foam”), Swedish jäst (“yeast”), Norwegian jest (“yeast”), Icelandic jöstur (“yeast”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"yeasts\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"yeast (countable and uncountable, plural yeasts)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"leaven\"}, {\"word\": \"nutritional yeast\"}], \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"An often humid, yellowish froth produced by fermenting malt worts, and used to brew beer, leaven bread, and also used in certain medicines.\"], \"links\": [[\"froth\", \"froth\"], [\"beer\", \"beer\"], [\"bread\", \"bread\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\"], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\", \"A true yeast or budding yeast in order Saccharomycetales.\", \"baker's yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"true yeast\", \"true yeast\"], [\"Saccharomycetales\", \"Saccharomycetales#Translingual\"], [\"Saccharomyces cerevisiae\", \"Saccharomyces cerevisiae#Translingual\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\"], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\", \"A true yeast or budding yeast in order Saccharomycetales.\", \"baker's yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae\", \"A compressed cake or dried granules of this substance used for mixing with flour to make bread dough rise.\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"true yeast\", \"true yeast\"], [\"Saccharomycetales\", \"Saccharomycetales#Translingual\"], [\"Saccharomyces cerevisiae\", \"Saccharomyces cerevisiae#Translingual\"], [\"granule\", \"granule\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\", \"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)\"], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\", \"A true yeast or budding yeast in order Saccharomycetales.\", \"brewer's yeast, certain species of Saccharomyces, principally Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Saccharomyces carlsbergensis.\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"true yeast\", \"true yeast\"], [\"Saccharomycetales\", \"Saccharomycetales#Translingual\"], [\"brewer's yeast\", \"brewer's yeast\"], [\"Saccharomyces\", \"Saccharomyces#Translingual\"], [\"Saccharomyces cerevisiae\", \"Saccharomyces cerevisiae#Translingual\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\", \"Candida, a ubiquitous fungus that can cause various kinds of infections in humans.\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"Candida\", \"Candida\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\", \"Candida, a ubiquitous fungus that can cause various kinds of infections in humans.\", \"The resulting infection, candidiasis.\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"Candida\", \"Candida\"], [\"candidiasis\", \"candidiasis\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1903, Alfred Peter Carlslund Jørgensen (R. Grey, translator), Practical Management of Pure Yeast: The Application and Examination of Brewery, Distillery, and Wine, Yeasts, The Brewing trade review, page 17:\", \"text\": \"A microscopical examination of the yeast taken from these rapid vigorous fermentations will only be able to give useful conclusions in one respect.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1851 November 14, Herman Melville, Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"But what most puzzled and confounded you was a long, limber, portentous, black mass of something hovering in the centre of the picture over three blue, dim, perpendicular lines floating in a nameless yeast.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A frothy foam.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(figuratively) A frothy foam.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"figuratively\", \"uncountable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"yēst\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/jiːst/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"yēst\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/jist/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/iːst/\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-au-yeast.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/En-au-yeast.ogg/En-au-yeast.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/En-au-yeast.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iːst\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"gis\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"thartinë\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tharm\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maja\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵamīra\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خَمِيرَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵmīra\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خميرة\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"xmoričʻ\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"խմորիչ\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"maya\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"acıtma\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"dróždžy\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дро́жджы\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"khamir\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"খামির\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"dróžda\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дро́жда\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ta.hce:\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"တဆေး\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"llevat\"}, {\"code\": \"ny\", \"lang\": \"Chichewa\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"yisiti\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"haau¹ mou⁵\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"mainland China: jiàomǔ; Taiwan: xiàomǔ\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"collective\"], \"word\": \"burm\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"burmen\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kvasinka\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"gær\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gist\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"gisto\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"pärm\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"pärmseened\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ger\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hiiva\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hiivasieni\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levure\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"soḳo\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"სოკო\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Hefe\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Hefepilz\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"magiá\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μαγιά\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"zými\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ζύμη\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"zúmē\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ζύμη\"}, {\"code\": \"gu\", \"lang\": \"Gujarati\", \"roman\": \"yīsṭanā\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"યીસ્ટના\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ledven\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"sh'marím\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"שְׁמָרִים\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"xamīr\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ख़मीर\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"khamīr\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"खमीर\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"élesztő\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ger\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hefo\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ragi\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hiiva\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"töömees\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"giosta\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gabháil\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lievito\"}, {\"alt\": \"こうぼ\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kōbo\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"kea\", \"lang\": \"Kabuverdianu\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"furméntu\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"hudugu\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ಹುದುಗು\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"aşytqy\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ашытқы\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"dɑmbae\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ដំបែ\"}, {\"alt\": \"酵母\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hyomo\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"효모\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"acıtkı\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ачыткы\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ຢັ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"sā\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ສ່າ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mak\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ຫມັກ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"sưa\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ເຊຶ້ອ\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mīlis\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"fermentum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"raugs\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ieraugs\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mielės\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kvasec\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квасец\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"yis\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ragi\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"khamir\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"yīsṟṟŭ\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"യീസ്റ്റ്\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ħmira\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"madasu\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ᠮᠠᡩᠠᠰᡠ\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"īhi\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ihi\"}, {\"code\": \"mrw\", \"lang\": \"Maranao\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"tapay\"}, {\"code\": \"nap\", \"lang\": \"Neapolitan\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"criscito\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gjær\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"jest\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"droždiję\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дрождиѩ\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"maya\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"مایه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"moxammer\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"مخمر\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Häw\"}, {\"code\": \"pox\", \"lang\": \"Polabian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kosăc\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"drożdże\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"fermento\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"levedura\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"drojdie\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levură\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ferment\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dróžži\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дро́жжи\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квас\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квасац\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvas\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvasac\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"jäˊstt\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvas\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kvasinka\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvas\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"droždźeje\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levadura\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hamira\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"jäst\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"lebadura\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"xamirturuš\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"хамиртуруш\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yíis\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ยีสต์\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"sàa\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ส่า\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"เชื้อหมัก\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"maya\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hamyrmaýa\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dríždži\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дрі́жджі\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"xamīr\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"خمیر\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëchitqu\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ئېچىتقۇ\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"achitqi\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"xamirturush\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"drojji\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"men\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"burum\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"heyvn\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הייוון\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"singular\"], \"word\": \"gis\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"thartinë\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵamīra\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خَمِيرَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵmīra\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خميرة\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"tʻtʻxmor\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"թթխմոր\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"majá\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"мая́\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"kvas\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квас\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"llevat\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"haau¹ mou⁵\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"mainland China: jiàomǔ; Taiwan: xiàomǔ\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"droždí\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"kvasnice\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"gær\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gist\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"fermentilo\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"feĉo\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"pärm\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ger\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"hiiva\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levure\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"levan\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"sapuari\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"საფუარი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Hefe\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-Germany\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Bärme\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"Austria\", \"Germany\", \"Southeastern\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Germ\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"note\": \"in South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal) rare\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Northern Germany outdated\"], \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"feminine\", \"masculine\", \"regional\"], \"word\": \"Gest\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"english\": \"South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Yeast\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"zúmē\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ζύμη\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"שמרים\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"xamīr\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ख़मीर\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"khamīr\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"खमीर\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"hefo\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gabháil\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"giosta\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lievito\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"fermento\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kōbo\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"īsuto\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"イースト\"}, {\"alt\": \"酵母\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hyomo\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"효모\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"hevîrtirş\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"fermentum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"raugs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kvasec\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квасец\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"īhi\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gjær\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levadura\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"maya\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"مایه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"moxammer\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"مخمر\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"levur\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"لوور\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"drożdże\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"fermento\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"levedura\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"drojdie\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levură\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"levon\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"levànt\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lavamaint\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tschadamaint\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"alvo\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"alvamaint\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dróžži\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дро́жжи\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"khamiir\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"droždźeje\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levadura\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"Uruguay\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"leudante\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hurmiento\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"jäst\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"lebadura\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"pampaalsa\"}, {\"code\": \"twf\", \"lang\": \"Taos\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"cą̀pienéna\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"maya\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"hamur\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dríždži\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дрі́жджі\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"xamīr\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"خمیر\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"levà\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"yesse\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\", \"singular\"], \"word\": \"yesses\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\", \"singular\"], \"word\": \"leyes\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"leveure\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"burum\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"South\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"berem\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"thartinë\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵamīra\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خَمِيرَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵmīra\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خميرة\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"tʻtʻxmor\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"թթխմոր\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"maja\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"мая\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"llevat\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"haau¹ mou⁵\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"alt\": \"ji¹ si⁶⁻²\", \"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"依仕\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"mainland China: jiàomǔ; Taiwan: xiàomǔ\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"droždí\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"kvasnice\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"gær\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gist\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"feĉo\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ger\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"hiiva\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"kuivahiiva\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levure\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Hefe\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-Germany\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Bärme\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Austria\", \"Germany\", \"Southeastern\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Germ\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"note\": \"in South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal) rare\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Northern Germany outdated\"], \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"feminine\", \"masculine\", \"regional\"], \"word\": \"Gest\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"english\": \"South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Yeast\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ger\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"hefo\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"levatura\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"giosta\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gabháil\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lievito\"}, {\"alt\": \"イーストきん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"īsuto-kin\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"イースト菌\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kvasec\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квасец\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"bááh bił álʼíní\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"dííkʼǫsh\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"english\": \"no gender\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"gjær\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"xamirmâye\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"خمیرمایه\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"drożdże\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levedura\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dróžži\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дро́жжи\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квасац\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"герма\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvasac\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"germa\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"kvasnice\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"droždie\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvas\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"droždźeje\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levadura\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"leudante\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hurmiento\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"jäst\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"maya\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dríždži\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дрі́жджі\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"raḡwa\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"رغوة\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"greben\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"гребен\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"schuim\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"word\": \"vaahto\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"écume\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Gischt\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"magiá\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μαγιά\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"coipeadh cúir\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"schiuma\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"spuma\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"ragħwa\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"espuma\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"skum\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"yeast\"], \"word\": \"yeast\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "yeast", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "yeast/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Moroccan-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Slovene translations\", \"Requests for review of Turkish translations\", \"Rhymes:English/iːst\", \"Rhymes:English/iːst/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Chichewa translations\", \"Terms with Cornish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Gujarati translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kabuverdianu translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Maranao translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Neapolitan translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polabian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Skolt Sami translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Somali translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Taos translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Fungi\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"active dry yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"anti-yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"baker's yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"brewer's yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"compressed yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"fresh yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"red yeast rice\"}, {\"word\": \"selenium yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"true yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"turbo yeast\"}, {\"word\": \"yeast-bitten\"}, {\"word\": \"yeast bread\"}, {\"word\": \"yeast cake\"}, {\"word\": \"yeast extract\"}, {\"word\": \"yeast infection\"}, {\"word\": \"yeasty\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"yest\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English yest\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġist\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġist\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*jestu\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *jestu\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*jestuz\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *jestuz\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"stq\", \"2\": \"Jääst\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Saterland Frisian Jääst (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"gêst\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian gêst\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"gist\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch gist (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds-de\", \"2\": \"Gest\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"German Low German Gest (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"Gischt\", \"t\": \"sea foam\"}, \"expansion\": \"German Gischt (“sea foam”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sv\", \"2\": \"jäst\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Swedish jäst (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"no\", \"2\": \"jest\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Norwegian jest (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"is\", \"2\": \"jöstur\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Icelandic jöstur (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English yest, yeest, gest, gist, from Old English ġist, ġyst, from Proto-West Germanic *jestu, from Proto-Germanic *jestuz. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Jääst (“yeast”), West Frisian gêst, gist (“yeast”), Dutch gist (“yeast”), German Low German Gest (“yeast”), German Gischt (“sea foam”), Swedish jäst (“yeast”), Norwegian jest (“yeast”), Icelandic jöstur (“yeast”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"yeasts\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"yeast (countable and uncountable, plural yeasts)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"leaven\"}, {\"word\": \"nutritional yeast\"}], \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"An often humid, yellowish froth produced by fermenting malt worts, and used to brew beer, leaven bread, and also used in certain medicines.\"], \"links\": [[\"froth\", \"froth\"], [\"beer\", \"beer\"], [\"bread\", \"bread\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\"], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\", \"A true yeast or budding yeast in order Saccharomycetales.\", \"baker's yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"true yeast\", \"true yeast\"], [\"Saccharomycetales\", \"Saccharomycetales#Translingual\"], [\"Saccharomyces cerevisiae\", \"Saccharomyces cerevisiae#Translingual\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\"], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\", \"A true yeast or budding yeast in order Saccharomycetales.\", \"baker's yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae\", \"A compressed cake or dried granules of this substance used for mixing with flour to make bread dough rise.\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"true yeast\", \"true yeast\"], [\"Saccharomycetales\", \"Saccharomycetales#Translingual\"], [\"Saccharomyces cerevisiae\", \"Saccharomyces cerevisiae#Translingual\"], [\"granule\", \"granule\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\", \"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)\"], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\", \"A true yeast or budding yeast in order Saccharomycetales.\", \"brewer's yeast, certain species of Saccharomyces, principally Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Saccharomyces carlsbergensis.\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"true yeast\", \"true yeast\"], [\"Saccharomycetales\", \"Saccharomycetales#Translingual\"], [\"brewer's yeast\", \"brewer's yeast\"], [\"Saccharomyces\", \"Saccharomyces#Translingual\"], [\"Saccharomyces cerevisiae\", \"Saccharomyces cerevisiae#Translingual\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\", \"Candida, a ubiquitous fungus that can cause various kinds of infections in humans.\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"Candida\", \"Candida\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\", \"Candida, a ubiquitous fungus that can cause various kinds of infections in humans.\", \"The resulting infection, candidiasis.\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"], [\"Candida\", \"Candida\"], [\"candidiasis\", \"candidiasis\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1903, Alfred Peter Carlslund Jørgensen (R. Grey, translator), Practical Management of Pure Yeast: The Application and Examination of Brewery, Distillery, and Wine, Yeasts, The Brewing trade review, page 17:\", \"text\": \"A microscopical examination of the yeast taken from these rapid vigorous fermentations will only be able to give useful conclusions in one respect.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.\"], \"links\": [[\"fungus\", \"fungus\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1851 November 14, Herman Melville, Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"But what most puzzled and confounded you was a long, limber, portentous, black mass of something hovering in the centre of the picture over three blue, dim, perpendicular lines floating in a nameless yeast.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A frothy foam.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(figuratively) A frothy foam.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"figuratively\", \"uncountable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"yēst\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/jiːst/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"yēst\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/jist/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/iːst/\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-au-yeast.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/En-au-yeast.ogg/En-au-yeast.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/En-au-yeast.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iːst\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"gis\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"thartinë\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tharm\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"maja\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵamīra\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خَمِيرَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵmīra\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خميرة\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"xmoričʻ\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"խմորիչ\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"maya\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"acıtma\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"dróždžy\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дро́жджы\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"khamir\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"খামির\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"dróžda\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дро́жда\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ta.hce:\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"တဆေး\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"llevat\"}, {\"code\": \"ny\", \"lang\": \"Chichewa\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"yisiti\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"haau¹ mou⁵\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"mainland China: jiàomǔ; Taiwan: xiàomǔ\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"collective\"], \"word\": \"burm\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"burmen\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kvasinka\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"gær\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gist\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"gisto\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"pärm\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"pärmseened\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ger\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hiiva\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hiivasieni\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levure\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"soḳo\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"სოკო\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Hefe\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Hefepilz\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"magiá\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μαγιά\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"zými\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ζύμη\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"zúmē\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ζύμη\"}, {\"code\": \"gu\", \"lang\": \"Gujarati\", \"roman\": \"yīsṭanā\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"યીસ્ટના\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ledven\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"sh'marím\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"שְׁמָרִים\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"xamīr\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ख़मीर\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"khamīr\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"खमीर\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"élesztő\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ger\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hefo\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ragi\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hiiva\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"töömees\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"giosta\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gabháil\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lievito\"}, {\"alt\": \"こうぼ\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kōbo\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"kea\", \"lang\": \"Kabuverdianu\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"furméntu\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"hudugu\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ಹುದುಗು\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"aşytqy\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ашытқы\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"dɑmbae\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ដំបែ\"}, {\"alt\": \"酵母\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hyomo\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"효모\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"acıtkı\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ачыткы\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ຢັ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"sā\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ສ່າ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mak\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ຫມັກ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"sưa\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ເຊຶ້ອ\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mīlis\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"fermentum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"raugs\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ieraugs\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"mielės\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kvasec\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квасец\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"yis\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ragi\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"khamir\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"yīsṟṟŭ\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"യീസ്റ്റ്\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ħmira\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"madasu\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ᠮᠠᡩᠠᠰᡠ\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"īhi\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ihi\"}, {\"code\": \"mrw\", \"lang\": \"Maranao\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"tapay\"}, {\"code\": \"nap\", \"lang\": \"Neapolitan\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"criscito\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gjær\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"jest\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"droždiję\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дрождиѩ\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"maya\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"مایه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"moxammer\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"مخمر\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Häw\"}, {\"code\": \"pox\", \"lang\": \"Polabian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kosăc\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"drożdże\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"fermento\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"levedura\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"drojdie\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levură\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ferment\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dróžži\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дро́жжи\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квас\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квасац\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvas\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvasac\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"jäˊstt\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvas\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kvasinka\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvas\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"droždźeje\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levadura\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hamira\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"jäst\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"lebadura\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"xamirturuš\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"хамиртуруш\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yíis\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ยีสต์\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"sàa\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ส่า\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"เชื้อหมัก\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"maya\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"hamyrmaýa\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dríždži\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дрі́жджі\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"xamīr\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"خمیر\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëchitqu\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"ئېچىتقۇ\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"achitqi\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"xamirturush\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"drojji\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"word\": \"men\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"burum\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"heyvn\", \"sense\": \"fungus\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הייוון\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"singular\"], \"word\": \"gis\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"thartinë\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵamīra\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خَمِيرَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵmīra\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خميرة\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"tʻtʻxmor\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"թթխմոր\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"majá\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"мая́\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"kvas\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квас\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"llevat\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"haau¹ mou⁵\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"mainland China: jiàomǔ; Taiwan: xiàomǔ\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"droždí\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"kvasnice\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"gær\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gist\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"fermentilo\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"feĉo\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"pärm\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ger\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"hiiva\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levure\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"levan\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"sapuari\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"საფუარი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Hefe\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-Germany\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Bärme\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"Austria\", \"Germany\", \"Southeastern\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Germ\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"note\": \"in South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal) rare\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Northern Germany outdated\"], \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"feminine\", \"masculine\", \"regional\"], \"word\": \"Gest\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"english\": \"South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Yeast\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"zúmē\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ζύμη\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"שמרים\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"xamīr\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ख़मीर\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"khamīr\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"खमीर\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"hefo\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gabháil\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"giosta\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lievito\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"fermento\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kōbo\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"īsuto\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"イースト\"}, {\"alt\": \"酵母\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hyomo\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"효모\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"hevîrtirş\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"fermentum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"raugs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kvasec\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квасец\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"īhi\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gjær\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levadura\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"maya\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"مایه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"moxammer\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"مخمر\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"levur\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"لوور\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"drożdże\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"fermento\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"levedura\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"drojdie\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levură\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"levon\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"levànt\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lavamaint\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tschadamaint\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"alvo\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"alvamaint\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dróžži\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дро́жжи\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"khamiir\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"droždźeje\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levadura\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"Uruguay\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"leudante\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hurmiento\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"jäst\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"lebadura\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"pampaalsa\"}, {\"code\": \"twf\", \"lang\": \"Taos\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"cą̀pienéna\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"maya\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"word\": \"hamur\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dríždži\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дрі́жджі\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"xamīr\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"خمیر\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"levà\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"yesse\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\", \"singular\"], \"word\": \"yesses\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\", \"singular\"], \"word\": \"leyes\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"leveure\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"burum\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"froth used in medicine, baking and brewing\", \"tags\": [\"South\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"berem\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"thartinë\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵamīra\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خَمِيرَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵmīra\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خميرة\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"tʻtʻxmor\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"թթխմոր\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"maja\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"мая\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"llevat\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"haau¹ mou⁵\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"alt\": \"ji¹ si⁶⁻²\", \"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"依仕\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"mainland China: jiàomǔ; Taiwan: xiàomǔ\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"酵母\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"droždí\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"kvasnice\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"gær\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gist\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"feĉo\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ger\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"hiiva\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"kuivahiiva\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levure\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Hefe\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-Germany\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Bärme\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Austria\", \"Germany\", \"Southeastern\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Germ\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"note\": \"in South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal) rare\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Northern Germany outdated\"], \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"feminine\", \"masculine\", \"regional\"], \"word\": \"Gest\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"english\": \"South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Yeast\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ger\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"hefo\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"levatura\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"giosta\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gabháil\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lievito\"}, {\"alt\": \"イーストきん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"īsuto-kin\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"イースト菌\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"kvasec\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квасец\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"bááh bił álʼíní\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"dííkʼǫsh\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"english\": \"no gender\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"gjær\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"xamirmâye\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"خمیرمایه\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"drożdże\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levedura\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dróžži\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дро́жжи\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"квасац\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"герма\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvasac\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"germa\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"kvasnice\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"droždie\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kvas\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"droždźeje\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levadura\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"leudante\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hurmiento\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"jäst\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"word\": \"maya\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dríždži\", \"sense\": \"cake or dried granules used to make bread dough rise\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"дрі́жджі\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"raḡwa\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"رغوة\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"greben\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"гребен\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"schuim\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"word\": \"vaahto\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"écume\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Gischt\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"magiá\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μαγιά\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"coipeadh cúir\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"schiuma\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"spuma\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"ragħwa\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"espuma\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"frothy foam on sea waves\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"skum\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"yeast\"], \"word\": \"yeast\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "yeast", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "yeast/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Slovene translations\", \"Requests for review of Turkish translations\", \"Rhymes:English/iːst\", \"Rhymes:English/iːst/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Chichewa translations\", \"Terms with Cornish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Gujarati translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kabuverdianu translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Maranao translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Neapolitan translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polabian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Skolt Sami translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Somali translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Taos translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Fungi\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"yest\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English yest\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġist\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġist\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*jestu\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *jestu\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*jestuz\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *jestuz\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"stq\", \"2\": \"Jääst\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Saterland Frisian Jääst (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"gêst\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian gêst\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"gist\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch gist (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds-de\", \"2\": \"Gest\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"German Low German Gest (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"Gischt\", \"t\": \"sea foam\"}, \"expansion\": \"German Gischt (“sea foam”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sv\", \"2\": \"jäst\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Swedish jäst (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"no\", \"2\": \"jest\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Norwegian jest (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"is\", \"2\": \"jöstur\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Icelandic jöstur (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English yest, yeest, gest, gist, from Old English ġist, ġyst, from Proto-West Germanic *jestu, from Proto-Germanic *jestuz. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Jääst (“yeast”), West Frisian gêst, gist (“yeast”), Dutch gist (“yeast”), German Low German Gest (“yeast”), German Gischt (“sea foam”), Swedish jäst (“yeast”), Norwegian jest (“yeast”), Icelandic jöstur (“yeast”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"yeasts\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"yeasting\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"yeasted\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"yeasted\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"yeast (third-person singular simple present yeasts, present participle yeasting, simple past and past participle yeasted)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"To ferment.\"], \"links\": [[\"ferment\", \"ferment\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"To rise.\"], \"links\": [[\"rise\", \"rise\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(of something prepared with a yeasted dough) To rise.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of something prepared with a yeasted dough\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"African-American Vernacular English\", \"English slang\"], \"glosses\": [\"To exaggerate.\"], \"links\": [[\"exaggerate\", \"exaggerate\"]], \"qualifier\": \"African-American Vernacular\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(African-American Vernacular, slang) To exaggerate.\"], \"tags\": [\"slang\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"yēst\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/jiːst/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"yēst\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/jist/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/iːst/\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-au-yeast.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/En-au-yeast.ogg/En-au-yeast.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/En-au-yeast.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iːst\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"yeast\"], \"word\": \"yeast\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "yeast", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "yeast/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of 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translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Gujarati translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kabuverdianu translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Maranao translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Neapolitan translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polabian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Skolt Sami translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Somali translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Taos translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Fungi\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"yest\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English yest\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġist\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġist\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*jestu\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *jestu\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*jestuz\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *jestuz\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"stq\", \"2\": \"Jääst\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Saterland Frisian Jääst (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"gêst\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian gêst\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"gist\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch gist (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds-de\", \"2\": \"Gest\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"German Low German Gest (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"Gischt\", \"t\": \"sea foam\"}, \"expansion\": \"German Gischt (“sea foam”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sv\", \"2\": \"jäst\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Swedish jäst (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"no\", \"2\": \"jest\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Norwegian jest (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"is\", \"2\": \"jöstur\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Icelandic jöstur (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English yest, yeest, gest, gist, from Old English ġist, ġyst, from Proto-West Germanic *jestu, from Proto-Germanic *jestuz. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Jääst (“yeast”), West Frisian gêst, gist (“yeast”), Dutch gist (“yeast”), German Low German Gest (“yeast”), German Gischt (“sea foam”), Swedish jäst (“yeast”), Norwegian jest (“yeast”), Icelandic jöstur (“yeast”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"yeasts\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"yeasting\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"yeasted\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"yeasted\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"yeast (third-person singular simple present yeasts, present participle yeasting, simple past and past participle yeasted)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"To ferment.\"], \"links\": [[\"ferment\", \"ferment\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"To rise.\"], \"links\": [[\"rise\", \"rise\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(of something prepared with a yeasted dough) To rise.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of something prepared with a yeasted dough\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"African-American Vernacular English\", \"English slang\"], \"glosses\": [\"To exaggerate.\"], \"links\": [[\"exaggerate\", \"exaggerate\"]], \"qualifier\": \"African-American Vernacular\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(African-American Vernacular, slang) To exaggerate.\"], \"tags\": [\"slang\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"yēst\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/jiːst/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"yēst\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/jist/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/iːst/\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-au-yeast.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/En-au-yeast.ogg/En-au-yeast.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/En-au-yeast.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iːst\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"yeast\"], \"word\": \"yeast\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "yeast", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "yeast/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Slovene translations\", \"Requests for review of Turkish translations\", \"Rhymes:English/iːst\", \"Rhymes:English/iːst/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Chichewa translations\", \"Terms with Cornish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Gujarati translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kabuverdianu translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Maranao translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Neapolitan translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polabian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Skolt Sami translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Somali translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Taos translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Fungi\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"yest\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English yest\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġist\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġist\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*jestu\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *jestu\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*jestuz\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *jestuz\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"stq\", \"2\": \"Jääst\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Saterland Frisian Jääst (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"gêst\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian gêst\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"gist\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch gist (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds-de\", \"2\": \"Gest\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"German Low German Gest (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"Gischt\", \"t\": \"sea foam\"}, \"expansion\": \"German Gischt (“sea foam”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sv\", \"2\": \"jäst\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Swedish jäst (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"no\", \"2\": \"jest\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Norwegian jest (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"is\", \"2\": \"jöstur\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Icelandic jöstur (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English yest, yeest, gest, gist, from Old English ġist, ġyst, from Proto-West Germanic *jestu, from Proto-Germanic *jestuz. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Jääst (“yeast”), West Frisian gêst, gist (“yeast”), Dutch gist (“yeast”), German Low German Gest (“yeast”), German Gischt (“sea foam”), Swedish jäst (“yeast”), Norwegian jest (“yeast”), Icelandic jöstur (“yeast”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"yeasts\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"yeasting\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"yeasted\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"yeasted\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"yeast (third-person singular simple present yeasts, present participle yeasting, simple past and past participle yeasted)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"To ferment.\"], \"links\": [[\"ferment\", \"ferment\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"To rise.\"], \"links\": [[\"rise\", \"rise\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(of something prepared with a yeasted dough) To rise.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of something prepared with a yeasted dough\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"African-American Vernacular English\", \"English slang\"], \"glosses\": [\"To exaggerate.\"], \"links\": [[\"exaggerate\", \"exaggerate\"]], \"qualifier\": \"African-American Vernacular\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(African-American Vernacular, slang) To exaggerate.\"], \"tags\": [\"slang\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"yēst\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/jiːst/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"yēst\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/jist/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/iːst/\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-au-yeast.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/En-au-yeast.ogg/En-au-yeast.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/En-au-yeast.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iːst\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"yeast\"], \"word\": \"yeast\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "yeast", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "yeast/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Slovene translations\", \"Requests for review of Turkish translations\", \"Rhymes:English/iːst\", \"Rhymes:English/iːst/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Chichewa translations\", \"Terms with Cornish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Gujarati translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kabuverdianu translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Maranao translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Neapolitan translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polabian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Skolt Sami translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Somali translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Taos translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Fungi\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"yest\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English yest\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġist\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġist\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*jestu\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *jestu\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*jestuz\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *jestuz\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"stq\", \"2\": \"Jääst\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Saterland Frisian Jääst (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"gêst\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian gêst\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"gist\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch gist (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds-de\", \"2\": \"Gest\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"German Low German Gest (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"Gischt\", \"t\": \"sea foam\"}, \"expansion\": \"German Gischt (“sea foam”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sv\", \"2\": \"jäst\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Swedish jäst (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"no\", \"2\": \"jest\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Norwegian jest (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"is\", \"2\": \"jöstur\", \"t\": \"yeast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Icelandic jöstur (“yeast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English yest, yeest, gest, gist, from Old English ġist, ġyst, from Proto-West Germanic *jestu, from Proto-Germanic *jestuz. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Jääst (“yeast”), West Frisian gêst, gist (“yeast”), Dutch gist (“yeast”), German Low German Gest (“yeast”), German Gischt (“sea foam”), Swedish jäst (“yeast”), Norwegian jest (“yeast”), Icelandic jöstur (“yeast”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"yeasts\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"yeasting\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"yeasted\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"yeasted\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"yeast (third-person singular simple present yeasts, present participle yeasting, simple past and past participle yeasted)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"To ferment.\"], \"links\": [[\"ferment\", \"ferment\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"To rise.\"], \"links\": [[\"rise\", \"rise\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(of something prepared with a yeasted dough) To rise.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of something prepared with a yeasted dough\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"African-American Vernacular English\", \"English slang\"], \"glosses\": [\"To exaggerate.\"], \"links\": [[\"exaggerate\", \"exaggerate\"]], \"qualifier\": \"African-American Vernacular\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(African-American Vernacular, slang) To exaggerate.\"], \"tags\": [\"slang\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"yēst\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/jiːst/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"yēst\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/jist/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/iːst/\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"audio\": \"En-au-yeast.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/En-au-yeast.ogg/En-au-yeast.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/En-au-yeast.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iːst\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"yeast\"], \"word\": \"yeast\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "yeast", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.